A nurse assumes a variety of roles while working with clients. Which of the following describes the nursing role of protecting the client and supporting the client's decisions?
Educator
Advocate
Caregiver
Manager
The Correct Answer is B
A. Educator: This role involves teaching clients about their health conditions, treatments, and self-care, but it does not primarily focus on protecting the client or supporting their decisions.
B. Advocate: This role involves protecting the client's rights, supporting their decisions, and ensuring that their needs and preferences are respected in the healthcare setting.
C. Caregiver: This role involves providing direct care and performing tasks related to the client's well-being, but it does not focus specifically on advocacy or protecting client rights.
D. Manager: This role involves organizing and overseeing care, coordinating with other healthcare professionals, and ensuring that resources are used effectively, rather than focusing on advocacy and client protection.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. A client who is being discharged to a long-term care facility: This may involve extensive discharge teaching and planning, which may not align with the float nurse’s PACU experience.
B. A client who needs teaching prior to initiating cardiac rehabilitation activities: This requires specialized knowledge in cardiac rehabilitation and patient education.
C. A client who needs teaching about insulin self-administration: This requires specific knowledge about diabetes management and patient education.
D. A client who is postoperative following a lobectomy and has a chest tube: The float nurse from the PACU is likely familiar with postoperative care and management of chest tubes, making this client the most suitable for their expertise.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Surgeon: The surgeon is responsible for obtaining informed consent from the client. This includes providing the client with all necessary information about the procedure, including its risks, benefits, and alternatives, to ensure that the client can make an informed decision.
B. Surgical suite nurse: While the surgical suite nurse may assist with explaining aspects of the procedure and verifying consent, the primary responsibility for obtaining informed consent lies with the surgeon.
C. Nurse: Although the nurse plays a role in patient education and ensuring the client understands the procedure, the formal process of obtaining informed consent is the responsibility of the surgeon.
D. Anesthesiologist: The anesthesiologist provides information about anesthesia risks and effects but does not obtain consent for the surgical procedure itself.
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