A nurse assumes a variety of roles while working with clients. Which of the following describes the nursing role of protecting the client and supporting the client's decisions?
Educator
Advocate
Caregiver
Manager
The Correct Answer is B
A. Educator: This role involves teaching clients about their health conditions, treatments, and self-care, but it does not primarily focus on protecting the client or supporting their decisions.
B. Advocate: This role involves protecting the client's rights, supporting their decisions, and ensuring that their needs and preferences are respected in the healthcare setting.
C. Caregiver: This role involves providing direct care and performing tasks related to the client's well-being, but it does not focus specifically on advocacy or protecting client rights.
D. Manager: This role involves organizing and overseeing care, coordinating with other healthcare professionals, and ensuring that resources are used effectively, rather than focusing on advocacy and client protection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Administer pain medication to the first client: Pain management is a priority, especially for a postoperative patient with a pain level of 6 out of 10. Addressing pain can improve the client’s comfort and ability to participate in other aspects of care, such as nutrition administration and mobility.
B. Weigh the second client: While important for monitoring nutritional status, weighing the client is not as urgent as managing pain for a postoperative patient.
C. Change the dressings of both clients: Dressing changes are necessary but can be scheduled after addressing the more immediate needs such as pain management for the postoperative client.
D. Obtain vital signs for both clients: While vital signs are important for assessing overall health, pain management should be prioritized to address the immediate discomfort and potential impacts on recovery.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shake the inhaler for 3 to 5 seconds: While shaking the inhaler is necessary, the recommendation is typically to shake it for 5 seconds before use, not 3.
B. Wait 2 minutes between inhalations: Waiting 2 minutes between inhalations allows time for the medication to work and reduces the risk of side effects. This is a correct practice for using an MDI.
C. Press down twice on the MDI canister: Generally, pressing down once per dose is the correct action. Pressing down twice might not be necessary unless directed by specific instructions.
D. Rinse the mouth with mouthwash after inhaling the medication: It is recommended to rinse the mouth with water, not mouthwash, to prevent oral thrush, especially after using inhaled corticosteroids.
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