A nurse becomes hostile and angry with a patient who has sexually abused a child.
What is this an example of?
Transference
Countertransference
Resistance
Noncompliance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Transference refers to a situation where the feelings, desires, and expectations of a person are unconsciously redirected and applied to another person. In this case, the nurse is not redirecting their feelings towards the patient, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice B rationale
Countertransference refers to the emotional reaction of the healthcare provider towards the patient. In this case, the nurse’s hostility and anger towards the patient who has sexually abused a child is an example of countertransference.
Choice C rationale
Resistance refers to an attempt to prevent undesirable thoughts from becoming conscious. In this case, the nurse is not trying to prevent undesirable thoughts, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice D rationale
Noncompliance refers to a patient’s failure to follow medical advice. In this case, the nurse is not failing to follow medical advice, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Intellectual thought process involves the ability to analyze, evaluate, and synthesize information. It is not specifically tied to problem-solving skills grounded in scientific reasoning and logic.
Choice B rationale
Basic thought process refers to the fundamental cognitive operations such as perception, memory, and language comprehension. It does not specifically involve problem-solving skills grounded in scientific reasoning and logic.
Choice C rationale
Concrete thought process is characterized by literal and immediate thinking. It involves thinking on the surface and not looking into the deeper meaning of things. It does not involve problem-solving skills grounded in scientific reasoning and logic.
Choice D rationale
Abstract thought process involves higher-level thinking and reasoning skills. It includes problem-solving skills grounded in scientific reasoning and logic. A teenager employing problem-solving skills grounded in scientific reasoning and logic is demonstrating an abstract thought process.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While loss of interest in activities can be a symptom of depression, it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression.
Choice B rationale
Mood swings can occur in adolescents with depression, but they are not the most common behavior.
Choice C rationale
Depressed mood is a symptom of depression, but it is not the most common behavior exhibited by adolescents with depression.
Choice D rationale
Irritable moods and acting out are the most common behaviors exhibited by adolescents with depression, as per the school health nurse’s knowledge.
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