A nurse becomes hostile and angry with a patient who has sexually abused a child.
What is this an example of?
Transference
Countertransference
Resistance
Noncompliance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Transference refers to a situation where the feelings, desires, and expectations of a person are unconsciously redirected and applied to another person. In this case, the nurse is not redirecting their feelings towards the patient, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice B rationale
Countertransference refers to the emotional reaction of the healthcare provider towards the patient. In this case, the nurse’s hostility and anger towards the patient who has sexually abused a child is an example of countertransference.
Choice C rationale
Resistance refers to an attempt to prevent undesirable thoughts from becoming conscious. In this case, the nurse is not trying to prevent undesirable thoughts, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice D rationale
Noncompliance refers to a patient’s failure to follow medical advice. In this case, the nurse is not failing to follow medical advice, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Regression is a defense mechanism where an individual reverts to a previous stage of development in response to a stressful situation. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.
Choice B rationale
Rationalization involves creating logical but untrue explanations to justify unacceptable behavior or feelings. In this scenario, the patient is rationalizing their failure to take their medication by blaming their partner’s forgetfulness.
Choice C rationale
Projection involves attributing one’s own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to others. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.
Choice D rationale
Repression involves unconsciously blocking out painful or uncomfortable thoughts or feelings. This is not demonstrated in the patient’s statement.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While compromise can be a part of a therapeutic environment, it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice B rationale
Participation can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice C rationale
Education can be a part of a therapeutic environment, but it is not the primary goal. The goal of a therapeutic environment is to facilitate healing and recovery, which often involves collaboration between the patient and healthcare providers.
Choice D rationale
Collaboration is a key goal of a therapeutic environment. This involves working together with the patient to facilitate their healing and recovery.
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