A nurse becomes hostile and angry with a patient who has sexually abused a child.
What is this an example of?
Transference
Countertransference
Resistance
Noncompliance
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Transference refers to a situation where the feelings, desires, and expectations of a person are unconsciously redirected and applied to another person. In this case, the nurse is not redirecting their feelings towards the patient, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice B rationale
Countertransference refers to the emotional reaction of the healthcare provider towards the patient. In this case, the nurse’s hostility and anger towards the patient who has sexually abused a child is an example of countertransference.
Choice C rationale
Resistance refers to an attempt to prevent undesirable thoughts from becoming conscious. In this case, the nurse is not trying to prevent undesirable thoughts, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Choice D rationale
Noncompliance refers to a patient’s failure to follow medical advice. In this case, the nurse is not failing to follow medical advice, but rather reacting to the patient’s actions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Given the client’s educational background and reading level, it’s important to provide instructions that are simple and straightforward. Telling the client when to take her medication in a clear, concise manner is most appropriate.
Choice B rationale
Using medical terms like “MAOI” (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor) could confuse the client, especially considering her educational background and reading level.
Choice C rationale
Using abbreviations like “q.d.”. (which stands for “quaque die”, meaning “once a day” in Latin) could also confuse the client.
Choice D rationale
While this instruction is accurate, it might be too complex for the client to understand.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, a person must satisfy their basic physiological needs (e.g., food, water, sleep) and safety needs (e.g., security, stability) before they can fulfill their needs for love/belonging and self-esteem. Therefore, security is a basic need that must be satisfied before a person can achieve self-esteem.
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