Which statement is the best example of an empathetic response, an effective tool in establishing rapport?

Choice A rationale
Asperger’s syndrome is a type of pervasive developmental disorder. It is characterized by difficulties in social interaction and nonverbal communication, along with restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior and interests. However, it does not typically involve significant issues with imaginative use.
Choice B rationale
Rett syndrome is a rare genetic disorder that primarily affects girls and leads to severe cognitive and physical impairments. It does not match the description given in the question.
Choice C rationale
Autism is a developmental disorder characterized by difficulties with social interaction and communication, and by restricted and repetitive behavior. Children with autism often have significant issues with social interaction, communication, imaginative use, and a limited range of activities, which matches the description given in the question.
Choice D rationale
Childhood disintegrative disorder is a rare condition characterized by late onset of developmental delays—or severe and sudden reversals—in language, social function, and motor skills. While it involves issues with social interaction and communication, it does not typically involve issues with imaginative use.

Choice A rationale:
Introspection is the process of examining one's own thoughts, feelings, and emotions to gain self-awareness and understanding. During adolescence, introspection is a critical part of developing a sense of identity and self-concept.
Choice B rationale:
Extroversion refers to a personality trait characterized by sociability, assertiveness, and the tendency to seek external stimuli. While it may play a role in social interactions during adolescence, it does not specifically describe the process of examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
Maturation is the process of growth and development over time. While maturation is essential during adolescence, it is a broader concept that encompasses various aspects of development, not just self-examination.
Choice D rationale:
Perception refers to the interpretation of sensory information to understand the world around us. It is not specific to examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors for self-definition.