A nurse is caring for a client with whom she has developed a therapeutic relationship.
The client, who will be discharged later in the day, thanks the nurse for her help during the hospitalization.
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
“How do you feel about being discharged?”
“I will send you a note in a few weeks.”.
“I know you will do well living out in the community.”.
“Aren’t you excited about being discharged today?” . .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The nurse’s response of asking the client, “How do you feel about being discharged?” is the most therapeutic. This open-ended question encourages the client to express their feelings and concerns about being discharged. It allows the nurse to assess the client’s readiness for discharge and to provide appropriate education or referrals if needed. It also demonstrates empathy and respect for the client’s feelings, which are key components of a therapeutic relationship.
Choice B rationale
Telling the client, “I will send you a note in a few weeks,” is not the best response. While it may seem like a kind gesture, it could potentially blur the boundaries of the therapeutic relationship. Nurses must maintain professional boundaries with clients to ensure that the focus remains on the client’s needs and not the personal feelings or needs of the nurse.
Choice C rationale
Saying, “I know you will do well living out in the community,” is an assumption and does not invite the client to share their feelings or concerns. It’s important for the nurse to encourage the client to express their feelings about discharge and to provide support and education based on the client’s individual needs.
Choice D rationale
Asking the client, “Aren’t you excited about being discharged today?” is a closed-ended question that assumes the client is excited about discharge. This type of question does not encourage the client to share their feelings or concerns. It’s important for the nurse to use open-ended questions to encourage the client to express their feelings about discharge.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
According to various studies, white adolescent males who have expressed intentions to die are at the highest risk for suicide. This group has been found to have higher suicide rates compared to other racial and age groups.
Choice B rationale
While African American males who have expressed intentions to die are also at risk for suicide, the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males.
Choice C rationale
Asian adolescent males who have expressed intentions to die also face a risk of suicide, but again, the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males.
Choice D rationale
Hispanic American males who have expressed intentions to die are at risk for suicide, but the rates are not as high as those for white adolescent males.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Introspection is the process of examining one's own thoughts, feelings, and emotions to gain self-awareness and understanding. During adolescence, introspection is a critical part of developing a sense of identity and self-concept.
Choice B rationale:
Extroversion refers to a personality trait characterized by sociability, assertiveness, and the tendency to seek external stimuli. While it may play a role in social interactions during adolescence, it does not specifically describe the process of examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors.
Choice C rationale:
Maturation is the process of growth and development over time. While maturation is essential during adolescence, it is a broader concept that encompasses various aspects of development, not just self-examination.
Choice D rationale:
Perception refers to the interpretation of sensory information to understand the world around us. It is not specific to examining one's emotions, values, and behaviors for self-definition.
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