A nurse can expect that which of the following patients are most likely to suffer from fecal incontinence? Select all that apply.
An 84yearold with advanced dementia
A 26yearold with severe brain damage
A 39yearold paraplegic
A 44yearold with diverticulosis
A 75yearold that has bathroom privileges
Correct Answer : A,C
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A : The descending colon is the portion of the colon where stool becomes more formed as water is absorbed, leading to the gradual solidification of stool.
Choice B The transverse colon is responsible for further water absorption, but stool is still relatively less formed compared to the descending colon.
Choice C There is no segment called "oblique colon." It might be a typographical error.
Choice D The ascending colon is the initial part of the colon where undigested food enters, and stool is relatively less formed compared to the descending colon.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A For an ileostomy, liquid consistency of stool is expected as the output, and it is not an immediate concern.
Choice B Foul odor from the stool is common with ileostomy output, and while it can be unpleasant, it is not an immediate concern.
Choice C This finding should be reported immediately, as it could indicate bleeding from the stoma or intestinal mucosa, which requires prompt evaluation and intervention.
Choice D Continuous output from an ileostomy is normal and expected, so it is not a cause for immediate concern.
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