A nurse educator explains to staff nurses that diarrhea can quickly become lifethreatening in elderly patients because
The elderly patient's total body water percentage increases, weight increases, and diet is altered making it easier to become dehydrated.
Thirst is already diminished, and their percentage of body water is decreased, making them more susceptible to dehydration.
Their decreased ability to concentrate on many daily functions makes them forget to drink fluids, particularly when they are ill.
Their weight increases the likelihood that they will become dehydrated.
The Correct Answer is B
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Addressing the cause of the patient's anxiety and fear is the priority to provide
emotional support and comfort. The nurse should actively listen to the patient's concerns and offer appropriate reassurance and information.
Choice B While assessing the patient's bowel sounds and gas is important for the overall care, it is not the priority at this moment when the patient is expressing fear and anxiety.
Choice C Addressing the family's questions is important, but the patient's emotional wellbeing should be the immediate focus.
Choice D Respiratory assessment is essential but is not the priority when the patient is expressing fear and anxiety about the upcoming surgery.
Correct Answer is C
No explanation
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