A nurse delegates the task of neonatal vital sign assessment to a nurse technician. Which instruction will the nurse give to the technician prior to assigning care?
Do not report any pause in respiration unless it's greater than 20 seconds
Report any neonate with nasal flaring
Report any pause in respiration greater than 10 seconds
Report any respiratory rate of 40 or greater
The Correct Answer is B
A. Do not report any pause in respiration unless it's greater than 20 seconds. Any pause in respiration can be significant in neonates. A pause in breathing, even if less than 20 seconds, should be reported, as it could indicate a potential problem. This option downplays the importance of monitoring respiratory patterns.
B. Report any neonate with nasal flaring. Nasal flaring in a neonate is a sign of respiratory distress. This instruction is essential because nasal flaring indicates the infant is working harder to breathe and may require further evaluation and intervention.
C. Report any pause in respiration greater than 10 seconds. While this is important, nasal flaring is a more immediate and visible sign of respiratory distress that should be reported.
D. Report any respiratory rate of 40 or greater. A respiratory rate of 40 breaths per minute is within the normal range for neonates. Reporting a normal rate would not be necessary and could create unnecessary concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a) IgM: Typically does not cross the placenta in significant amounts.
b) IgA: Does not pass through the placenta.
c) IgG: Crosses the placenta, providing passive immunity to the fetus.
d) IgE: Does not significantly cross the placenta barrier.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a) Oropharynx: While important for general health, in conductive hearing loss, assessing the oropharynx might not directly correlate.
b) Language development: Relevant to assess in the context of hearing loss, but not the most immediate concern in this scenario.
c) Serosanguinous drainage: Typically associated with nasal or ear infections but may not directly relate to conductive hearing loss.
d) Cranial nerve function: Conductive hearing loss can be related to issues in the middle ear or ossicles, making cranial nerve function assessment pertinent to evaluate hearing loss mechanisms.
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