Which of the following is a major clinical manifestation of rheumatic fever (RF)?
Janeway spots
Polyarthritis 5 + joints
Vomiting
Oster nodes
The Correct Answer is B
a) Janeway spots: Janeway lesions are painless, small, erythematous or hemorrhagic macules found on the palms or soles, characteristic of infective endocarditis, not typically associated with rheumatic fever.
b) Polyarthritis 5 + joints: Polyarthritis involving multiple joints, often migrating, is a major manifestation of acute rheumatic fever.
c) Vomiting: While nausea and vomiting can occur, they are not specific to rheumatic fever.
d) Oster nodes: Osler nodes are tender nodules found in infective endocarditis, not typically seen in rheumatic fever.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a) Constipation: Not typically a primary symptom of cystic fibrosis.
b) Meconium ileus: Meconium ileus is a bowel obstruction that occurs shortly after birth due to abnormally thick meconium. It is a classic early sign of cystic fibrosis in newborns. Other symptoms such as failure to thrive, persistent cough, salty-tasting skin, and recurrent respiratory infections may also manifest later.
c) Rectal prolapse: Can be related to cystic fibrosis but is not as specific as other symptoms.
d) Steatorrhea stools: Frequent fatty stools are symptoms of the disease but not specific to cystic fibrosis.
Correct Answer is E,A,C,D,B
Explanation
1. Prepare for intubation
2. Notify the physician
3. Start an IV
4. Draw blood gasses
5. Take the child's vital signs
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