A nurse enters a client's room and finds the client pulseless. The family has requested a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order from the provider, but he has not written the order yet. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Call the provider for a stat DNR order.
Call the emergency response team.
Seek immediate help from the risk manager.
Respect the family's wishes and do nothing.
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. Call the provider for a stat DNR order is not appropriate as the client is already in a critical state requiring immediate action.
B. Call the emergency response team is necessary as the client is pulseless, and resuscitation should be initiated according to standard procedures until a DNR order is confirmed.
C. Seek immediate help from the risk manager is not appropriate at this moment; the immediate concern is the client's emergency situation.
D. Respect the family's wishes and do nothing is not appropriate as immediate life-saving measures should be taken until a formal DNR order is in place.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"B"},"F":{"answers":"A"}}
Explanation
Client 3: Collect and label specimen.
Assistive personnel- Assistive personnel can handle the collection and labeling of specimens, which is a routine task that does not require advanced clinical judgment.
Client 1: Perform prescribed procedure.
Practical Nurse- Insertion of a nasogastric tube is a procedure that requires clinical skills and knowledge, making it appropriate for a licensed practical nurse (LPN) to perform.
Client 3: Administer prescribed medication.
Practical Nurse- Administering medication is within the scope of practice for a practical nurse, as they are trained to handle medications and monitor their effects.
Client 4: Perform prescribed testing.
Assistive personnel- Testing such as using a glucometer for blood glucose monitoring can be performed by assistive personnel under the supervision of a registered nurse or practical nurse.
Client 4: Provide prescribed wound care.
Practical Nurse- Wound care, especially for a non-healing wound and cellulitis, requires clinical assessment and skills that a practical nurse is trained to provide.
Client 2: Transport client for diagnostic testing.
Assistive personnel- Transporting clients to diagnostic testing is a task that can be safely performed by assistive personnel.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A client who has a small circular partial-thickness burn of the left calf requires care, but this is less urgent compared to severe airway or respiratory issues.
B. A client who has a massive head injury and is experiencing seizures is critical but still less urgent compared to immediate life-threatening airway issues.
C. A client who has a splinted open fracture of left medial malleolus requires care but is not as immediately life-threatening as respiratory issues.
D. A client who has severe respiratory stridor and a deviated trachea has a life-threatening airway obstruction that needs immediate intervention to ensure adequate breathing and oxygenation.
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