A nurse is assessing a group of clients for hospice services. The nurse should recommend hospice care for which of the following clients?
A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eye sight
A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management
A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living
A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eyesight may need home health services but not necessarily hospice care unless they are terminally ill.
B. A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management is appropriate for hospice care, which focuses on comfort and end-of-life care.
C. A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living might benefit from long-term care or home care services but not necessarily hospice unless they are in the terminal stages.
D. A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work requires supportive care rather than hospice care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Nurses and emergency medical personnel are trained and designated as triage officers during a disaster, responsible for assessing and prioritizing patients.
B. Law enforcement officers are crucial for security and crowd control but not typically involved in triage.
C. FEMA members provide overall disaster management but are not specifically triage officers.
D. American Red Cross representatives assist with disaster relief but do not handle triage responsibilities directly.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. A child who is experiencing sickle cell crisis may require isolation to prevent infection and avoid complications related to sickle cell disease.
B. A child who has a head injury may require specific monitoring and precautions that are not suitable for a postoperative appendectomy patient.
C. A child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus generally has a stable condition that can be managed with routine care and would be an appropriate roommate for a postoperative appendectomy patient.
D. A child who has streptococcal pharyngitis could pose an infection risk to the postoperative appendectomy patient and is better kept separate to prevent the spread of infection.
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