A nurse is assessing a group of clients for hospice services. The nurse should recommend hospice care for which of the following clients?
A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eye sight
A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management
A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living
A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. A client who has diabetes mellitus and is having difficulty self-administering insulin because of poor eyesight may need home health services but not necessarily hospice care unless they are terminally ill.
B. A client who has terminal cancer and needs assistance with pain management is appropriate for hospice care, which focuses on comfort and end-of-life care.
C. A client who has dementia and needs help with activities of daily living might benefit from long-term care or home care services but not necessarily hospice unless they are in the terminal stages.
D. A client who is recovering from a stroke and needs someone to provide care while his spouse is at work requires supportive care rather than hospice care.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Protective isolation could be managed by any qualified RN, LPN, or AP depending on the complexity.
B. A client actively dying and requiring IV pain medication needs specialized assessment and pain management, which is appropriate for an RN.
C. A client 3 days postoperative requires ongoing care that can be managed by an LPN with supervision.
D. Frequent ambulation is a task that can be managed by an AP, though supervision may be needed.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Respite care provides temporary relief for primary caregivers, giving them time to complete personal tasks or take a break from caregiving responsibilities.
B. Restorative care focuses on improving a client’s ability to perform daily activities and is not specifically aimed at providing caregiver relief.
C. Hospice care is for end-of-life care and is not applicable to the situation described.
D. Mental health care may be necessary if the caregiver is experiencing emotional or psychological stress, but the immediate need described is for respite from caregiving duties.
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