A nurse goes into a patient's room to administer morning medications. The patient states "I don't want that pill. It makes me tired all the time." Which of the following "Patient's Rights" will the nurse be respecting when she does not administer the medication?

Be informed if prescribed medications are part of a research study.

Refuse medication regardless of the consequence

Be informed of medication name, purpose, action, and potential side effects.

Not receive unnecessary medication.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   This right involves informing the patient about participation in research, not relevant to the patient's refusal of the medication. It is important but does not apply to the patient's immediate concern about the medication's side effect.
B.   Patients have the right to refuse any medication, regardless of potential consequences, and this right must be respected. Respecting this right involves acknowledging the patient’s autonomy and addressing their concerns.
C.   This right involves educating the patient about their medications, which may help them make informed decisions about their treatment. While important, it is not directly related to the patient's immediate refusal of the medication.
D.   This right ensures that patients are not given medications that are not clinically indicated. It is important for preventing overmedication but is not directly related to the patient's refusal of the medication due to side effects.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Repeating the prescription back to the provider ensures accuracy and is a best practice.
B. Telephone prescriptions should be transcribed into the appropriate medical record or order entry system, not just the nurse's notes. This ensures the prescription is documented correctly and can be acted upon by other healthcare team members.
C. Asking for clarification when the prescription is not understood is crucial to prevent errors.
D. Telephone prescriptions should be signed by the provider as soon as possible to ensure they are valid and have been accurately communicated.

A. Potassium Chloride B. Nitroglycerin C. Furosemide D. Atenolol

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Potassium chloride is used to treat potassium deficiency and is not indicated for acute angina attacks.
B. Nitroglycerin is a vasodilator that is commonly used to relieve and prevent acute angina attacks by increasing blood flow to the heart.
C. Furosemide is a diuretic used to treat fluid retention and high blood pressure, not angina.
D. Atenolol is a beta-blocker used to treat high blood pressure and angina but is not typically used for acute attacks.

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A nurse goes into a patient's room to administer morning medications. The patient states "I don't want that pill. It makes me tired all the time." Which of the following "Patient's Rights" will the nurse be respecting when she does not administer the medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is orienting a newly licensed nurse about obtaining telephone prescriptions. Which of the following statements by the new nurse indicates a need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

This medication is most commonly used to treat acute angina attacks:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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