A woman has been prescribed a daily Benadryl for allergy symptoms by her health care provider. She recently began have difficulty staying awake at work, most likely this is related to the Benadryl. Which of the following best describes this response?

Therapeutic effect

Side effect

Toxic Effect

Allergic reaction

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. The therapeutic effect of Benadryl is to relieve allergy symptoms, not cause drowsiness.
B. Drowsiness is a common side effect of Benadryl, as it is an antihistamine that can cause sedation.
C. Toxic effects refer to harmful effects due to excessive dosing, not typical side effects at therapeutic doses.
D. An allergic reaction would involve symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling, not drowsiness.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Hydrochlorothiazide should not be taken at bedtime as it is a diuretic and can cause nocturia.
B. Increased swelling of the ankles is not an expected effect of hydrochlorothiazide and could indicate worsening heart failure or other issues.
C. Taking weight at the same time every day helps monitor fluid status and the effectiveness of the diuretic.
D. Limiting fluid intake in the morning is not recommended, as adequate hydration is important while taking diuretics.

A. "The client has developed drooping facial features." B. "The client has a history of hypertension.” C. "The client is disoriented and pupils are slow to respond to light." D. "The client may benefit from a neurology consult."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This statement describes the current situation, which is part of the "S" (Situation) in SBAR, not the background. Accurate reporting requires separating current findings from background information.
B. Providing the client's history of hypertension is appropriate for the "B" (Background) component. It gives context to the current situation, helping the provider understand potential underlying conditions.
C. This information describes the patient's current assessment and is appropriate for the "A" (Assessment) part of SBAR. Including this in the background can cause confusion and disrupt the communication flow.
D. This statement provides a recommendation and fits into the "R. (Recommendation) part of SBAR. Mixing recommendation with background information can make the communication less clear.

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A woman has been prescribed a daily Benadryl for allergy symptoms by her health care provider. She recently began have difficulty staying awake at work, most likely this is related to the Benadryl. Which of the following best describes this response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for hydochlorothiazide. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has hypertension and recently developed drooping facial features. When contacting the provider, which of the following statements should the nurse include as part of the background component of the SBAR communication tool?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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