A woman has been prescribed a daily Benadryl for allergy symptoms by her health care provider. She recently began have difficulty staying awake at work, most likely this is related to the Benadryl. Which of the following best describes this response?
Therapeutic effect
Side effect
Toxic Effect
Allergic reaction
The Correct Answer is B
A. The therapeutic effect of Benadryl is to relieve allergy symptoms, not cause drowsiness.
B. Drowsiness is a common side effect of Benadryl, as it is an antihistamine that can cause sedation.
C. Toxic effects refer to harmful effects due to excessive dosing, not typical side effects at therapeutic doses.
D. An allergic reaction would involve symptoms such as rash, itching, or swelling, not drowsiness.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Employee assistance programs (EAP) offer support services to employees but do not define the scope of nursing practice.
B. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates food and drugs but does not define nursing practice.
C. The MedWatch program is a safety information and adverse event reporting system, not related to defining nursing scope.
D. State Nurse Practice Acts define the legal scope of nursing practice, including what tasks can be delegated to unlicensed personnel, ensuring safe and competent care.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 1 pint is actually approximately 473 mL, not 960 mL, making this conversion incorrect. Providing accurate conversion information is essential for ensuring proper medication dosing and patient safety.
B. 1 teaspoon (tsp) is equal to 5 mL, not 10 mL. Incorrect conversions can lead to dosing errors, potentially resulting in underdosing or overdosing.
C. 2 tablespoons (Tbsp) is actually equal to 30 mL, not 15 mL. Accurate conversions are crucial for patient safety, particularly in pediatric and elderly populations where precise dosing is critical.
D. 1 cup is correctly equal to 240 mL, making this conversion accurate. Correct conversions ensure that patients receive the appropriate volume of medication or fluid.
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