A nurse has been moved to an older adult Mental Health Unit for her shift. Which factor is most associated with mental health in older adults?
Physical activity level
Financial status
Social isolation
Dietary habits
The Correct Answer is C
A. Physical activity level: Physical activity is important for overall health and can have positive effects on mental health by reducing the risk of depression and cognitive decline. However, while it is a significant factor, it is not the most strongly associated factor with mental health in older adults compared to social isolation.
B. Financial status: Financial stability can impact access to healthcare and overall quality of life, but it is not the primary factor influencing mental health. While financial stress can contribute to mental health issues, social factors tend to have a more direct and profound impact.
C. Social isolation: Social isolation is a major risk factor for mental health problems in older adults, including depression, anxiety, and cognitive decline. Lack of social interaction can lead to feelings of loneliness and increase the risk of mental health disorders, making it the most critical factor to consider. This choice is correct.
D. Dietary habits: Good nutrition is essential for maintaining physical and mental health, and poor dietary habits can contribute to various health issues. However, social isolation has a more direct impact on mental health outcomes in older adults compared to diet alone.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "I just don't remember what I did this morning." This statement reflects an inability to recall the events of the morning, which is a common symptom in Alzheimer's disease but does not constitute confabulation. It simply indicates memory loss.
B. "This morning, this morning, this morning..." Repetition of words or phrases can indicate a language or communication issue often seen in Alzheimer's disease but is not an example of confabulation. It may reflect confusion or perseverance.
C. "It was good. The Queen of England visited me there." Confabulation involves the creation of false memories or statements to fill in gaps in memory. The client's statement about the Queen of England visiting is a fabricated or distorted memory and is an example of confabulation. This choice is correct.
D. "Snip, snap. Take a nap." This phrase is nonsensical and may indicate disorganized thinking or speech, which can occur in Alzheimer's disease, but it is not an example of confabulation. It does not fill a memory gap with a fabricated story. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
The adolescent is at greatest risk for: i. Impaired social interaction as evidenced by the adolescent's ii. discourteous behavior.
Rationale: The adolescent's behavior, such as sneaking out, roaming the neighborhood alone, and not following teachers' directions, indicates difficulties in interacting appropriately within social contexts and respecting boundaries, which can lead to impaired social interactions.
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