A nurse has completed an informed consent form with a client. The client then states, "I have changed my mind and do not want to have the procedure done." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Notify the surgeon that the client wishes to withdraw informed consent for the procedure.
Proceed with preparation of the patient for the surgical procedure.
Remind the client that a signed informed consent form is a legally binding document.
Inform the surgical team to cancel the client's surgery.
The Correct Answer is A
A reason:
Notifying the surgeon that the client wishes to withdraw informed consent for the procedure is correct. The client's autonomy and right to refuse treatment must be respected, and the surgeon should be informed to discuss the client's concerns and possible alternatives.
B reason:
Proceeding with preparation for the surgical procedure without addressing the client's withdrawal of consent violates ethical and legal standards. The client's decision must be honored.
C reason:
Reminding the client that a signed informed consent form is legally binding is incorrect. Informed consent can be withdrawn at any time, and the client's right to change their mind must be respected.
D reason:
Informing the surgical team to cancel the surgery is not the nurse's decision alone. The nurse should first notify the surgeon to ensure that all necessary discussions and documentation occur.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A reason:
More difficulty seeing due to a greater sensitivity to glare is a common change with aging. The lens of the eye becomes less flexible and more prone to glare.
B reason:
A decreased cough reflex is typical in older adults, making them more susceptible to respiratory infections and complications.
C reason:
Decreased systolic blood pressure is not a common change with aging. Instead, systolic blood pressure often increases due to decreased elasticity of blood vessels.
D reason:
Decreased bladder capacity is a normal part of aging, leading to increased frequency of urination and sometimes incontinence.
E reason:
Dehydration of intervertebral discs occurs with aging, leading to reduced height and potential for back pain and decreased mobility.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A reason:
Dissolving the medication in water and giving it through the NG tube is incorrect. Sublingual medications are designed for rapid absorption under the tongue and should not be altered.
B reason:
Requesting a prescription for an oral formulation of the medication is unnecessary if the client can take the sublingual form.
C reason:
Administering the medication under the client's tongue is correct. This route allows for the proper absorption and effectiveness of the sublingual medication.
D reason:
Administering the crushed medication through the NG tube is incorrect. Crushing sublingual medications can alter their effectiveness and absorption.
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