A nurse is teaching a client who has constipation. Which of the following should the nurse discuss as causes of constipation? (Select all that apply.)
Increased fiber in the diet
Ignoring the urge to defecate
Inadequate fluid intake
Increased activity
Excessive laxative use
Correct Answer : B,C,E
A. Increased fiber in the diet is not a cause of constipation, but rather a preventive measure that can help promote regular bowel movements by adding bulk and softness to the stool.
B. Ignoring the urge to defecate is a cause of constipation, as it can lead to hardening and accumulation of fecal matter in the colon, resulting in difficulty and pain during defecation.
C. Inadequate fluid intake is a cause of constipation, as it can contribute to dehydration and reduced stool moisture, making it harder and drier to pass.
D. Increased activity is not a cause of constipation, but rather a beneficial factor that can stimulate intestinal motility and facilitate bowel elimination.
E. Excessive laxative use is a cause of constipation, as it can interfere with the normal functioning of the colon and cause dependence, leading to decreased bowel tone and reduced peristalsis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Using an indwelling urinary catheter should be avoided unless absolutely necessary due to the associated risks of infection and other complications. It's not the first-line intervention for managing urinary incontinence.
B. Frequent toileting, also known as scheduled toileting or prompted voiding, is an effective intervention for managing urinary incontinence in older adults with dementia. It helps prevent accidents by ensuring the client has regular opportunities to use the
bathroom.
C. Reminding the client to tell the nurse when they need to urinate can be helpful, but it may not be sufficient on its own, especially for individuals with dementia who may have difficulty recognizing or communicating their needs.
D. Using adult diapers should be considered a last resort, as it does not address the underlying issue and may not promote the client's independence or dignity.
Correct Answer is {"xRanges":[234.765625,254.765625],"yRanges":[107.609375,127.609375]}
Explanation
A. The right upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the aortic valve.
B. The left upper sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the pulmonic valve.
C. The left lower sternal border is not the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse.
This location is more appropriate for assessing heart sounds related to the tricuspid valve.
D. 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line is the correct placement for auscultating the apical pulse. This location corresponds to the apex of the heart, which is where the apical pulse (also known as the point of maximum impulse or PMI) can be best heard.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
