A nurse has sustained a needlestick injury from a needle he used to give an injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Complete an incident report.

Receive a hepatitis C immunization.

Notify the health department.

Start prophylactic antibiotic therapy

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Complete an incident report.

Reporting a needlestick injury through an incident report is crucial. It documents the details of the incident, which is important for the nurse's safety and for initiating appropriate follow-up actions.

B. Receive a hepatitis C immunization:

There is no specific hepatitis C vaccine available. While there are vaccines for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, there is currently no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C. Seeking post-exposure prophylaxis and follow-up is more relevant in this case.

C. Notify the health department:

Notifying the health department might be necessary in some cases, but the immediate action for the nurse is to report the incident through an incident report within the facility. This allows for prompt internal investigation and necessary measures.

D. Start prophylactic antibiotic therapy:

Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is not the standard protocol for preventing hepatitis C transmission after a needlestick injury. Antiviral medications might be considered in certain cases for post-exposure prophylaxis for hepatitis C, but this decision should be made after consulting with a healthcare provider or infectious disease specialist based on the specific circumstances of the exposure. Reporting the incident remains the immediate priority.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Discontinue the client's PCA:

The discontinuation of the patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) may be necessary, but assessing the client's vital signs is a priority to ensure the client's overall stability and response to the surgery.

B. Measure the client's vital signs:

This is the correct answer. Assessing vital signs is a priority postoperatively to monitor the client's physiological status, detect any signs of complications, and guide further interventions.

C. Remove the client's indwelling urinary catheter:

Removing the urinary catheter may be part of the postoperative care plan, but it is not the immediate priority. Vital sign assessment is crucial for overall patient monitoring.

D. Change the client's abdominal dressing:

Changing the abdominal dressing is an important aspect of postoperative care, but assessing vital signs takes precedence to identify any signs of distress or instability.

A. Provide the client's breakfast. B. Obtain the client's capillary blood glucose level. C. Check the calibration of the glucometer. D. Administer prescribed insulin.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Providing the client's breakfast is an essential aspect of diabetes care, but obtaining information about the client's blood glucose level is a priority before administering insulin or making decisions about meal planning.

B. Obtaining the client's capillary blood glucose level is a critical first step. Knowing the current blood glucose level guides the nurse in determining the appropriate insulin dosage, assessing the need for any adjustments in the treatment plan, and planning the client's breakfast based on their current glucose level.

C. Checking the calibration of the glucometer is the first action to ensure the accuracy of the blood glucose measurement. Regular calibration checks help maintain the precision of the glucometer and ensure reliable results.

D. Administering prescribed insulin is an important step in managing type 1 diabetes, but the dosage should be determined based on the client's current blood glucose level. Administering insulin without knowing the current glucose level could lead to inappropriate dosage and potential complications.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse has sustained a needlestick injury from a needle he used to give an injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to provide care to a client who is postoperative following an abdominal hysterectomy 24 hr ago. Which of the following scheduled tasks should the nurse perform first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of following actions should the nurse take first when providing morning cara?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is attending a quality improvement meeting. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first when initiating a quality improvement program to address health care-associated infections?

A nurse is preparing to administer phenytoin oral suspension to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Refer to the medication label below.

A nurse in a long-term care facility is monitoring clients in the day room. A client who has dementia becomes angry and starts screaming at the nurse. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is preparing to administer furosemide 30 mg IM to a client. Available is furosemide 10 mg/mL. How many mL should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client whose partner reports that the client stops breathing for 30-second intervals while sleeping at night. The nurse should recognize the client might need which of the following equipment for home use?

A nurse in a long-term care facility is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about chemotherapy-induced nausea. Which of the following food selections indicates the newly licensed nurse understands the teaching?

A murse is caring for an older adult client who has advanced dementia and needs a blood transfusion. The client previously designated her ad daughter on a durable power of attorney for health care form, and the daughter refuses the treatment. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?