A nurse in a clinic is assessing a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following findings requires further intervention?
Negative Doll's eye reflex
Positive Moro reflex
Positive Babinski reflex
Negative Crawl reflex
The Correct Answer is B
A. The negative Doll's eye reflex is normal in infants after a few weeks of life as the reflex should disappear by 2-3 months.
B. The Moro reflex typically disappears by 4-6 months of age. Persistence beyond this age may indicate neurological issues and requires further intervention.
C. The Babinski reflex is normal in infants up to 2 years of age.
D. The crawl reflex may not be consistently present at 9 months, but it is not as concerning as the persistence of the Moro reflex.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Imaginary playmates are more typical in preschool-aged children and relate to imaginative play, which is not specific to the toddler stage.
B. Negative behaviors characterized by the need for autonomy are common in toddlers, reflecting Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt. Toddlers assert independence, often leading to negative behaviors as they test boundaries.
C. Demonstrations of sexual curiosity typically begin in the preschool years and are not characteristic of toddler psychosocial development.
D. Erikson's stage of initiative versus guilt applies to preschool-aged children, who begin to assert power and control through directing play and other social interactions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The car seat should not be placed in the front passenger seat due to the risk of injury from airbags.
B. At 6 months old, the car seat should still be rear-facing in the back seat.
C. There should be no gaps; the harness should be snug enough that you cannot fit more than one finger between the harness and the child’s chest.
D. Using an infant car seat model and ensuring it is properly anchored in the car indicates the parent understands car seat safety for an infant.
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