A nurse in a college health clinic is speaking to a group of adolescents about toxic shock syndrome (TSS). Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS?
High-absorbency tampons
Travel to foreign countries
Mosquito bites
Multiple sexual partners .
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
High-absorbency tampons are a known risk factor for toxic shock syndrome (TSS). TSS is a rare, life-threatening complication of certain types of bacterial infections. Often TSS results from toxins produced by Staphylococcus aureus (staph) bacteria, but the condition may also be caused by toxins produced by group A streptococcus (strep) bacteria. The condition is caused due to bacterial toxins from Streptococcus or Staphylococcus infection. Bacteria usually enter the body through openings in the skin such as wounds or cuts. The risk factors include open skin wound, having had recent surgery, using superabsorbent tampons or contraceptive sponges. Therefore, the nurse should include the use of high-absorbency tampons in the teaching as increasing the risk for contracting TSS.
Choice B rationale
Travel to foreign countries is not specifically mentioned as a risk factor for TSS. While traveling can expose individuals to a variety of health risks depending on the destination, it is not directly linked with an increased risk of TSS1234.
Choice C rationale
Mosquito bites are not a known risk factor for TSS. Mosquito bites can transmit certain diseases such as malaria, dengue fever, and Zika virus, but they are not associated with TSS1234.
Choice D rationale
Having multiple sexual partners can increase the risk of sexually transmitted infections, but it is not a known risk factor for TSS. TSS is typically associated with superabsorbent tampon use, skin wounds, and recent surgery.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The client’s vital signs are within normal limits, and there is no indication of a condition that would require Prescription A based on the information provided.
Choice B rationale
The client’s vital signs are within normal limits, and there is no indication of a condition that would require Prescription B based on the information provided.
Choice C rationale
The client’s temperature is slightly elevated, which could indicate an infection or other medical condition. Prescription C might be an antibiotic or other medication to treat the suspected condition.
Choice D rationale
The client’s vital signs are within normal limits, and there is no indication of a condition that would require Prescription D based on the information provided.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While smoking during pregnancy can have many negative effects on a baby’s health, it is not specifically linked to hearing loss.
Choice B rationale
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is not caused by maternal smoking. It is an autoimmune condition where the body’s immune system destroys the cells that release insulin.
Choice C rationale
Congenital heart defects can have many causes, including genetic factors and certain maternal health conditions. However, they are not specifically linked to maternal smoking.
Choice D rationale
Smoking during pregnancy can cause intrauterine growth restriction. This is because nicotine and other harmful chemicals in cigarettes can cross the placenta and interfere with the baby’s blood supply. This can limit the amount of oxygen and nutrients the baby receives, leading to slower growth. Placental abruptionPlacental abruption Explore
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