A nurse in a coronary care unit is admitting a patient who has had CPR following a cardiac arrest.
The patient is receiving lidocaine IV at 2 mg/min.
When the patient asks the nurse why he is receiving that medication, the nurse should explain that it has which of the following actions?
Relieves pain.
Slows intestinal motility.
Dissolves blood clots.
Prevents dysrhythmias.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Lidocaine does not primarily serve to relieve pain when administered intravenously. It is primarily used as an antiarrhythmic agent.
Choice B rationale
Lidocaine does not slow intestinal motility. This is not one of its primary actions.
Choice C rationale
Lidocaine does not dissolve blood clots. It is not an anticoagulant.
Choice D rationale
Lidocaine prevents dysrhythmias. It is an antidysrhythmic medication that delays the conduction in the heart and reduces the automaticity of heart tissue.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
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