A home health nurse is conducting a home safety assessment for an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk for the client? (Select all that apply.)
Water heater temperature 54.4°C (130° F)
Throw rugs
Electric cords behind the furniture
Raised toilet seats
Bathtub with rails
Correct Answer : A,B
A. A water heater temperature of 54.4°C (130°F) poses a burn risk, especially for older adults who may have decreased sensitivity to temperature changes. The recommended safe temperature for water heaters is usually around 49°C (120°F) to prevent scalding.
B. Throw rugs are a significant safety hazard as they can easily cause slips and falls, particularly for older adults who may have balance issues or mobility challenges.
C. Electric cords behind furniture do not pose an immediate tripping hazard, making this a lower safety risk compared to other options. However, cords should be checked for damage and overheating risks.
D. Raised toilet seats are typically considered a safety measure for older adults, as they can aid in sitting down and standing up, making it easier for individuals with mobility issues.
E. Bathtubs with rails are also a safety feature, providing support and stability for older adults when entering and exiting the tub, reducing the risk of falls.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The nurse violated the ethical principle of Beneficence by not completing an incident report. Beneficence involves taking actions that promote the well-being and safety of the client. Failing to report an incorrect medication administration, even if no harm occurred, could potentially jeopardize the well-being of future clients.
B. Autonomy refers to the right of the client to make decisions about their own care and treatment. While it is an important ethical principle, it is not directly relevant to the nurse's failure to complete an incident report.
C. Veracity involves truthfulness and honesty. While not completing an incident report may be seen as a lack of transparency, the primary ethical principle violated in this scenario is beneficence.
D. Confidentiality pertains to protecting the privacy and confidentiality of client information. This principle is not directly related to the nurse's failure to complete an incident report.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Obtaining the provider's signature within 8 hours is not applicable to telephone orders.
This action is typically relevant to written orders.
B. Question any part of the order that is unclear or inappropriate. This helps ensure that the nurse fully understands the prescription and can catch any potential errors or discrepancies.
C. Transcribe the order into the client's health record. This step is crucial for documentation and to ensure that all members of the healthcare team have access to the prescribed treatment.
D. Implement a recorded order message if the nurse can hear and understand it clearly.
This is important to have a clear and accurate record of the provider's prescription, especially if there is any ambiguity in the verbal communication.
E. Repeating the order back to the provider is an effective method to confirm accuracy. This read-back process helps to verify that the nurse has understood the prescription correctly, reducing the potential for errors.
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