A nurse in a dermatologist's office is planning an educational session about skin cancer. Which of the following should the nurse include as risk factors for skin cancer? (Select all that apply.)
Genetic predisposition
Dark skin
Previous skin injury
Under 40 years of age
Overexposure to ultraviolet light
Correct Answer : A,C,E
A. A family history of skin cancer can increase the risk of developing the condition.
B. While individuals with dark skin have a lower risk of developing skin cancer, they are not immune to it, and this option is not as strong a risk factor as others.
C. Prior skin injuries, such as burns or scars, can increase the likelihood of skin cancer developing in those areas.
D. Skin cancer risk generally increases with age, making this not a strong risk factor.
E. UV light is a major risk factor for developing skin cancer due to its damage to skin cells and DNA.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. A family history of skin cancer can increase the risk of developing the condition.
B. While individuals with dark skin have a lower risk of developing skin cancer, they are not immune to it, and this option is not as strong a risk factor as others.
C. Prior skin injuries, such as burns or scars, can increase the likelihood of skin cancer developing in those areas.
D. Skin cancer risk generally increases with age, making this not a strong risk factor.
E. UV light is a major risk factor for developing skin cancer due to its damage to skin cells and DNA.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Skin tenting, where the skin remains pinched after being pulled up, is a classic sign of dehydration due to a lack of adequate fluid in the tissues.
B. Low body temperature is not typically associated with dehydration; instead, a fever or elevated temperature is more commonly seen with infection.
C. High blood pressure (178/90 mm Hg) could indicate hypertension or another condition, but it is not a direct sign of dehydration.
D. Jugular vein distention is more commonly associated with fluid overload, heart failure, or other circulatory issues, rather than dehydration.
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