A nurse in a health clinic is assisting in the care of a client diagnosed with chlamydia. The client was prescribed azithromycin 1 g PO once. Which of the following allergy findings in the client's history should the nurse report to the provider?
Allergy to tetracyclines
Allergy to sulfonamides
Allergy to macrolides
Allergy to penicillins
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Tetracycline allergy doesn’t cross-react with azithromycin, a macrolide. They’re distinct classes, so this isn’t a concern for chlamydia treatment safety.
Choice B reason: Sulfonamide allergy is unrelated to azithromycin’s macrolide structure. No cross-sensitivity exists, making this irrelevant for reporting in this case.
Choice C reason: Azithromycin is a macrolide; allergy to this class risks anaphylaxis. Reporting ensures safe alternative prescribing for chlamydia, a critical safety step.
Choice D reason: Penicillin allergy doesn’t affect azithromycin use; they’re unrelated structurally. This doesn’t require reporting, as no cross-reaction occurs here.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Furosemide, a diuretic, increases urine output, reducing fluid overload in heart failure. This relieves pulmonary edema, showing the drug’s effectiveness clearly.
Choice B reason: Decreased hemoglobin isn’t tied to furosemide’s action; it reflects anemia, not fluid status. It doesn’t indicate diuretic efficacy in heart failure management.
Choice C reason: Weight gain signals fluid retention, opposite furosemide’s goal. Effective diuresis reduces weight, so this suggests treatment failure, not success.
Choice D reason: Decreased BUN may occur, but it’s not a primary furosemide marker. Urine output directly measures diuretic effect, making this less indicative.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Stating no need for gynecological exams post-hysterectomy is incorrect. Even without a uterus, pelvic exams monitor for cancers like ovarian or vaginal. This misunderstanding suggests the client lacks full awareness of long-term care needs, indicating incomplete informed consent about the procedure’s implications on future health monitoring.
Choice B reason: Expecting a large stomach scar is inaccurate for a vaginal hysterectomy, which avoids abdominal incisions unlike abdominal hysterectomy. This misconception shows the client does not understand the surgical approach, a key consent element, as it impacts recovery and risks, suggesting consent was not fully informed.
Choice C reason: Expressing relief about no more children aligns with understanding a hysterectomy removes the uterus, ending menstruation and fertility. This reflects comprehension of the procedure’s purpose and permanent outcome, a core aspect of informed consent, indicating the client grasps the surgery’s reproductive implications accurately.
Choice D reason: Expecting periods to resume post-hysterectomy is wrong, as removing the uterus stops menstruation permanently. This error reveals a critical misunderstanding of the procedure’s effects, a fundamental consent requirement, suggesting the client has not been adequately informed about the surgery’s impact on her menstrual cycle.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.