A nurse in a health clinic is assisting in the planning of an educational program on skin cancer. Which of the following statements should be included in the presentation?

Squamous cell carcinoma occurs most often on the face and trunk.

Radiation therapy is the treatment of choice for metastatic skin cancer.

Sun exposure as a child is a significant risk factor for skin cancer.

Basal cell carcinoma is an aggressive cancer with a high rate of metastasis.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Squamous cell carcinoma commonly occurs on sun-exposed areas such as the face, ears, neck, and hands, but not necessarily the trunk. It is important to emphasize the role of sun exposure in the development of this type of skin cancer.

Choice B reason: Radiation therapy is used in the treatment of certain types of skin cancer, but it is not typically the first choice for metastatic skin cancer. Other treatments, such as surgery, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy, are often preferred depending on the type and stage of skin cancer.

Choice C reason: The correct answer is c because sun exposure, especially during childhood, significantly increases the risk of developing skin cancer later in life. This highlights the importance of sun protection measures from an early age to prevent skin cancer.

Choice D reason: Basal cell carcinoma is the most common and least aggressive type of skin cancer. It rarely metastasizes and is usually slow-growing, making early detection and treatment highly effective.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: The correct answer is a because orange juice is high in potassium and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease to prevent hyperkalemia, which can lead to serious cardiac complications.

Choice B reason: The correct answer is b because watermelon, although refreshing, is high in potassium and should be limited or avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease to maintain safe potassium levels.

Choice C reason: The correct answer is c because bananas are well-known for their high potassium content and should be avoided by clients with chronic kidney disease to prevent elevated potassium levels in the blood.

Choice D reason: Corn flakes cereal is generally low in potassium and is not a food that needs to be avoided in clients with chronic kidney disease. It can be included in their diet in moderation.

Choice E reason: White rice is also low in potassium and can be safely consumed by clients with chronic kidney disease. It does not pose a significant risk of increasing potassium levels.

A. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables. B. Avoid crowded places. C. Participate in gardening for mild exercise. D. Take temperature weekly.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Fresh fruits and vegetables can harbor bacteria and other pathogens that pose a significant infection risk to neutropenic clients. It's advisable to avoid these foods unless they are cooked or properly washed and peeled.

Choice B reason: Avoiding crowded places is essential for neutropenic clients because their immune system is weakened, making them more susceptible to infections. Crowded places increase the risk of exposure to infectious agents.

Choice C reason: Participating in gardening is not recommended as it exposes neutropenic clients to soil bacteria and fungi, which can cause infections. Activities should be chosen carefully to minimize infection risk.

Choice D reason: Taking temperature weekly is not adequate for neutropenic clients. Daily temperature monitoring is important for early detection of infections, which can progress rapidly in immunocompromised individuals.

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A nurse in a health clinic is assisting in the planning of an educational program on skin cancer. Which of the following statements should be included in the presentation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing nutrition teaching for a client who has chronic kidney disease about limiting foods high in potassium. Which of the following foods should the nurse instruct the client to avoid? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has neutropenia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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