A nurse in a long-term care facility is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about chemotherapy-induced nausea. Which of the following food selections indicates the newly licensed nurse understands the teaching?
Soft-serve ice cream
Hot tea
String cheese
Raisin toast
The Correct Answer is D
Answer: D. Raisin toast
Rationale:
A. Soft-serve ice cream:
While soft-serve ice cream may seem appealing due to its mild taste and smooth texture, it can be high in sugar and fat, which might not be well-tolerated by patients experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea. Heavy or rich foods can exacerbate nausea, making them less suitable for these clients.
B. Hot tea:
Hot tea can be soothing, but for individuals experiencing nausea, the warmth might not be well-received. Additionally, certain teas can contain caffeine, which may not be advisable for those undergoing chemotherapy, as it can sometimes exacerbate dehydration or jitters.
C. String cheese:
String cheese is a dairy product that can be heavy for some patients, particularly those experiencing nausea from chemotherapy. Dairy may cause gastric discomfort, and many patients may prefer lighter, less greasy options when feeling nauseous.
D. Raisin toast:
Raisin toast is a suitable choice as it is light, easy to digest, and contains carbohydrates that can help settle the stomach. The raisins add some natural sweetness without being overly rich, making it a good option for someone experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea. This selection demonstrates an understanding of dietary choices that may be better tolerated during episodes of nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) I will take chemotherapy since my family wants me to:
This statement indicates a potential lack of autonomy and decision-making by the client. The nurse should act as a client advocate by ensuring that the client's decisions regarding treatment are based on their own wishes, values, and preferences, rather than solely on the desires of others.
B) I will discuss treatment options next week after thinking about this:
This statement demonstrates the client's intent to participate in the decision-making process regarding their treatment options. While it indicates autonomy and contemplation, it does not necessarily require the nurse to act as a client advocate at this time.
C) I do not want to have any surgery for my cancer:
This statement reflects the client's autonomy and preference regarding their treatment plan. While the nurse should respect the client's decision, it does not directly prompt the nurse to act as a client advocate.
D) I have contacted another surgeon to get a second opinion:
This statement shows the client's proactive approach to gathering additional information about their treatment options, which is commendable. However, it does not specifically indicate a need for the nurse to advocate for the client's rights or preferences.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Contact the nurse from the previous shift to report the doubled dose:
While it may be appropriate to communicate with the nurse from the previous shift to gather information about the medication administration, contacting them solely to report the doubled dose may not be the most effective action. The priority is to ensure appropriate documentation of the incident and take necessary steps to address it.
B) Document the doubled dose in the client's medical record:
Documenting the doubled dose in the client's medical record is essential for accurate and transparent documentation of the incident. This documentation should include details such as the medication, dosage, time of administration, and any actions taken in response to the error. It ensures that all members of the healthcare team are aware of what occurred and facilitates appropriate follow-up and monitoring.
C) Place a copy of the incident report in the client's record:
While completing an incident report is necessary to formally document the medication error and initiate an investigation, simply placing a copy of the report in the client's record may not be sufficient. The incident report typically serves as an internal document used for quality improvement purposes and may not be part of the client's official medical record.
D) Report the incident to the manager of the pharmacy:
Reporting the incident to the manager of the pharmacy may be appropriate for addressing potential medication dispensing errors or system issues but may not be the immediate action required when a medication error occurs at the administration stage. The first priority is to ensure accurate documentation of the error in the client's medical record.
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