A nurse in a mental health clinic is assessing a client who was brought in by her adult daughter. The daughter states that her mother has not been able to leave her home for weeks because she is afraid to be outdoors alone. Which of the following phobias should the nurse anticipate planning care for managing?

Acrophobia

Xenophobia

Agoraphobia

Mysophobia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason: Acrophobia is the fear of heights, which is not indicated by the client's fear of being outdoors alone.

Choice B reason: Xenophobia is the fear of strangers or foreigners, which does not align with the client's described fear.

Choice C reason: Agoraphobia is the fear of open spaces or being in crowded, public places like markets. It also includes the fear of leaving a safe place, such as home, which aligns with the client's symptoms.

Choice D reason: Mysophobia is the fear of germs, which is not related to the fear of being outdoors alone.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Focusing on one issue can help in understanding the client's situation better and does not necessarily hinder empathy.

Choice B reason: Interjecting personal experiences can create a barrier to empathy by shifting the focus from the client's feelings to the nurse's own experiences.

Choice C reason: Asking leading questions may not hinder empathy but could direct the conversation away from the client's concerns.

Choice D reason: Asking the client to restate statements for clarity is a part of active listening and can actually enhance empathy by ensuring understanding.

A. Suicide risk assessment B. Neurological assessment C. Amount of current cannabis use D. Marital status

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Given Brian's recent substance use and expression of not being able to tolerate depressive feelings, a suicide risk assessment is the highest priority to ensure his immediate safety.

Choice B reason: While a neurological assessment may be relevant, it is not the highest priority when there is a potential risk of suicide.

Choice C reason: Assessing the amount of current cannabis use is important but secondary to evaluating the risk of suicide.

Choice D reason: Marital status may inform social support but is not the highest priority in the context of potential self-harm.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is attempting to develop empathy for a client but is not completely feeling empathetic. Which factor might be hindering the nurse from developing empathy for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is performing a history and physical assessment for a client in the clinic with moderate dementia. The client asks the nurse why all of these questions are being asked. Which techniques will the nurse most likely avoid using to foster more therapeutic responses? Select all that apply.

The nurse suspects another nurse of substance use disorder while working in the long-term care facility. Which behavior(s) will the observing nurse report to the nurse manager? Select all that apply.

A nurse in a mental health clinic is conducting a staff education session on schizophrenia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse identify as negative symptoms? Select all that apply.

A nurse is assessing a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is assessing risk factors for suicide. Which of the following should the nurse consider? Select all that apply.

A nurse is discussing postpartum depression with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of this condition?