A nurse in a mobile health clinic is caring for a client who requires a tetanus immunization and is accompanied by his daughter. The client does not speak the same language as the nurse.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Have the client's daughter communicate information about the procedure.
Identify the client's spoken dialect prior to contacting an interpreter.
Use professional terminology when providing education prior to the procedure.
Arrange for a member of the client's community to interpret the teaching.
The Correct Answer is B
In a situation where the nurse and the client do not speak the same language, it is important to ensure effective communication. Using a family member or a member of the client's community to interpret may not be appropriate as they may not have the necessary knowledge and skills to provide accurate and complete interpretation.
Professional interpreters are best suited fo
r this task. Before contacting an interpreter, the nurse should identify the client's spoken dialect to ensure that an appropriate interpreter is used. This will help to ensure effective communication between the nurse and the client and promote understanding of the procedure and any education that is provided. Using professional terminology when providing education may not be effective, as it may not be understood by the client.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Primary prevention activities aim to prevent the onset of disease or injury. Monitoring the immunization status of students is a primary prevention activity because it helps to prevent the spread of infectious diseases that can cause serious illness and even death. By monitoring the immunization status of students, the school nurse can ensure that students are up-to-date on their vaccinations and can provide education and resources to parents and guardians who may have questions or concerns about immunizations.
Providing referrals for students who have asthma (A) and providing first aid for injured students (B) are both important activities that the school nurse should be prepared to do, but they are not primary prevention activities. These activities are considered secondary prevention because they aim to identify and treat health problems early before they become more severe.
Scheduling hearing screenings for each grade level (D) is a tertiary prevention activity because it aims to prevent complications and disability resulting from existing hearing problems.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This action is appropriate because it allows the client to document their end-of-life wishes and ensure that they are honored.
Option A is incorrect because requesting the facility chaplain to visit the client is not directly related to the client's current health care needs.
Option C is incorrect because completing an against medical advice form is not appropriate in this situation, as the client has the right to refuse medical treatments, including enteral tube feedings.
Option D is incorrect because asking the client to sign an informed consent form is not necessary in this situation, as the client is not receiving a specific medical treatment that requires informed consent.
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