A nurse in a pediatric intensive care unit is admitting a toddler who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following isolation precautions should the nurse implement?
Airborne
Protective environment
Contact
Droplet
The Correct Answer is D
A. Airborne precautions are used for diseases that spread through airborne particles, such as tuberculosis and varicella, not bacterial meningitis.
B. Protective environment precautions are used for clients with severely compromised immune systems, not for preventing the spread of bacterial meningitis.
C. Contact: Contact precautions are used for infections spread by direct contact with the patient or their environment, such as MRSA or C. difficile, not bacterial meningitis.
D. Droplet: This is correct. Droplet precautions are required for bacterial meningitis as it spreads through large respiratory droplets.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Increased haemoglobin is not typically associated with delayed wound healing. Elevated hemoglobin can occur in conditions such as dehydration or polycythemia.
B. Decreased albumin: This is the correct answer. Albumin is a protein that is essential for wound healing. Low levels of albumin (hypoalbuminemia) can indicate poor nutritional status, which can delay wound healing.
C. Increased leukocytes typically indicates infection or inflammation but does not directly suggest delayed wound healing unless the increase is due to a significant infection.
D. Decreased coagulation can indicate a bleeding disorder, but it is not directly linked to delayed wound healing. However, proper coagulation is important for the initial stages of wound healing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. In the Islamic perspective, committing suicide is considered as a grave sin, and Muslims are clearly instructed in several verses in the Holy Quran to avoid killing one another or killing one’s self.
B. Organ donation is prohibited. This is incorrect. Organ donation is generally permissible in Islam if it helps save lives, though beliefs and practices can vary among individuals and cultural interpretations.
C. There are spiritual gods to protect him during the process of dying. In Islam, there is a belief in one God (Allah). The concept of multiple spiritual gods is not consistent with Islamic teachings.
D. Final decisions about death are made by the provider. This is incorrect. In Islam, the belief is that Allah ultimately controls life and death, though healthcare providers play a crucial role in caring for the dying.
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