A nurse is teaching the parents of a preschooler who is experiencing urinary incontinence at night. The nurse should instruct the parents that which of the following interventions is most effective in treating enuresis?
Keeping a record of dry nights in a daily diary
Beginning medication therapy to inhibit urination
Using an alarm to wake the child at the onset of urination
Using stickers as positive reinforcement for dry nights
The Correct Answer is C
A. Keeping a record of dry nights in a daily diary: This can be helpful for tracking progress but is not the most effective intervention for treating enuresis.
B. Beginning medication therapy to inhibit urination: Medication can be used in some cases, but it is typically not the first-line treatment for enuresis.
C. Using an alarm to wake the child at the onset of urination: This is correct. Bedwetting alarms are considered the most effective intervention for treating enuresis. They condition the child to wake up or hold urine when the bladder is full.
D. Using stickers as positive reinforcement for dry nights: This can be useful as part of a behavioral approach but is not as effective as using a bedwetting alarm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Airborne precautions are used for diseases that spread through airborne particles, such as tuberculosis and varicella, not bacterial meningitis.
B. Protective environment precautions are used for clients with severely compromised immune systems, not for preventing the spread of bacterial meningitis.
C. Contact: Contact precautions are used for infections spread by direct contact with the patient or their environment, such as MRSA or C. difficile, not bacterial meningitis.
D. Droplet: This is correct. Droplet precautions are required for bacterial meningitis as it spreads through large respiratory droplets.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Offering alternative treatment options to a surgical procedure to a client This task involves making medical decisions, which is outside the RN's scope of practice and is the responsibility of the provider.
B. Explaining the risks of a surgical procedure to a client This task involves providing informed consent, which is the responsibility of the provider.
C. Discussing the benefits of a surgical procedure with a client This task involves providing informed consent, which is the responsibility of the provider.
D. Evaluating a client's ability to give consent for a surgical procedure Assessing a client's understanding and capacity to provide consent is within the RN's scope of practice and ensures that the client is informed and able to make decisions about their care.
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