A nurse in a primary care provider's office is caring for a client.
Select 2 dietary recommendations the nurse should include in the client's plan of care.
Orange juice
Carrots
Almonds
Eggs
Brussels sprouts
Salmon
Correct Answer : D,F
A. Orange juice: Orange juice is a good source of vitamin C and can contribute to overall nutritional intake. However, it is not specifically indicated based on the laboratory results provided.
B. Carrots: Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which is a precursor to vitamin A. While they are generally nutritious, they are not specifically indicated based on the laboratory results provided.
C. Almonds: Almonds are a good source of magnesium, which can help if the client is experiencing a deficiency, as indicated by the slightly low magnesium level in the laboratory results.
D. Eggs: Eggs, particularly the yolks, also contain this essential nutrient. Including these foods in the client's diet can help improve their vitamin D levels and overall health.
E. Brussels sprouts: Brussels sprouts are a good source of vitamin C and other nutrients, but they are not specifically indicated based on the laboratory results provided.
F. Salmon: Salmon is a good source of vitamin D, which can help address a deficiency if present, as indicated by the low level of total 25-hydroxy D in the laboratory results.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Sucking on sugar-free candy may exacerbate diarrhea due to the sugar alcohols or artificial sweeteners commonly found in such candies.
B. Eating bananas can be beneficial because they are rich in potassium, which can help replace electrolytes lost during diarrhea.
C. Drinking hot tea, especially caffeinated varieties, can act as a diuretic and may worsen dehydration.
D. Carbonated beverages can contribute to gas and bloating, which may worsen discomfort in someone experiencing diarrhea.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
- Uneaten meals suggest that the client is not consuming the food provided, which can lead to inadequate intake of nutrients and calories, thus indicating possible malnutrition.
- A wound that won't heal can be a sign of malnutrition, as proper nutrition is essential for wound healing and maintenance of skin integrity.
- Rough and dry skin can be indicative of malnutrition, particularly if there is a deficiency in essential fatty acids and other nutrients that maintain skin health.
- Edema to the face and lower extremities can be a sign of protein-energy malnutrition, where the body does not get enough protein to maintain plasma oncotic pressure, leading to fluid accumulation in tissues.
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