A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has candidiasis.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Thick, white vaginal discharge.
Hard, painless chancre.
Feeling of pelvic heaviness.
Frothy, malodorous discharge.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Thick, white vaginal discharge is a common symptom of candidiasis, which is a fungal infection caused by Candida species. It is a characteristic finding in this condition.
Choice B rationale:
A hard, painless chancre is associated with syphilis, not candidiasis. This finding is not related to candidiasis.
Choice C rationale:
A feeling of pelvic heaviness is not a typical symptom of candidiasis. It may be associated with other gynecological conditions but is not specific to candidiasis.
Choice D rationale:
Frothy, malodorous discharge is characteristic of trichomoniasis, another type of vaginal infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis. It is not a typical finding in candidiasis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
The correct answers are C and D.
Choice A reason: Preferred bath time is a personal preference and comfort-related aspect of patient care. While it is important for overall patient satisfaction and care planning, it is not critical information for a change-of-shift report following a total knee arthroscopy. The focus in such reports is typically on clinical status, immediate care needs, and potential complications.
Choice B reason: Admission vital signs are the initial measurements taken upon the patient’s admission to the healthcare facility. These are baseline values that can be referenced later to note any significant changes. However, for a change-of-shift report, especially 2 days postoperative, the most current vital signs and any changes since surgery are more pertinent than the admission values.
Choice C reason: The time of the last pain medication is crucial information for a change-of-shift report. Pain management is a key aspect of postoperative care, particularly after procedures like total knee arthroscopy. Knowing when the last dose was administered helps the incoming nurse manage the patient’s pain effectively and anticipate when the next dose is due.
Choice D reason: The steps required for dressing change are essential to include in the change-of-shift report. Proper wound care and dressing changes are vital to prevent infection and ensure proper healing after surgery. Detailed instructions on the dressing change process help maintain consistency in care between different caregivers.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Fidelity involves ensuring that we do no harm to the client." - This statement is not an accurate description of fidelity. Fidelity, in ethical terms, primarily refers to keeping promises and being loyal to clients, rather than preventing harm.
Choice B rationale:
"Fidelity involves making sure clients are able to make their own health care decisions." - While this statement relates to ethical principles, it is more closely associated with the principle of autonomy rather than fidelity. Fidelity is about keeping promises and being trustworthy.
Choice C rationale:
"Fidelity involves keeping promises made to clients." - This is the correct answer. Fidelity is the ethical principle that involves keeping commitments, promises, and agreements made to clients. It emphasizes the importance of honesty, trustworthiness, and integrity in the nurse-patient relationship.
Choice D rationale:
"Fidelity involves treating every client with the same level of respect." - While respecting clients is essential in nursing practice, this statement does not directly address the concept of fidelity. Fidelity is more about keeping promises and being loyal to individual clients rather than a uniform approach to all clients.
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