A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has varicella zoster. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to implement?
Administer aspirin if the client develops a fever.
Initiate contact precautions for the client.
Assign the client to a negative-pressure airflow room.
Have visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet. away from the client.
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice c. Assign the client to a negative-pressure airflow room.
Choice A rationale:
Administering aspirin to a client with varicella zoster is not recommended due to the risk of Reye’s syndrome, a serious condition that can cause swelling in the liver and brain.
Choice B rationale:
While contact precautions are important, varicella zoster also requires airborne precautions due to its highly contagious nature. This means that simply initiating contact precautions is not sufficient.
Choice C rationale:
Assigning the client to a negative-pressure airflow room is crucial because it helps contain the airborne virus and prevents it from spreading to other areas of the hospital.
Choice D rationale:
Having visitors remain at least 0.91 m (3 feet) away from the client is a good practice, but it is not sufficient on its own to prevent the spread of the virus. Airborne precautions, including a negative-pressure room, are necessary.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Instructing the client to hold the drainage bag at waist height when ambulating is incorrect because the drainage bag should always be kept below the level of the bladder to prevent urine from flowing back into the bladder, which could lead to a urinary tract infection (UTI).
B. Collecting a sterile specimen from the urinary drainage bag is incorrect because urine in the drainage bag is not considered sterile. If a sterile specimen is needed, it should be obtained by cleaning the catheter's sampling port with an antiseptic solution and withdrawing urine directly from the port using a sterile syringe.
C. Securing the tubing with adhesive tape to the lower abdomen is correct because it helps prevent accidental pulling or tugging on the catheter, which could cause discomfort or dislodgement. Properly securing the tubing also helps maintain a continuous flow of urine and reduces the risk of infection.
D. Coiling the tubing on the bed above the collection bag is incorrect because it can cause urine to flow back into the bladder, increasing the risk of infection and compromising the effectiveness of the drainage system. The tubing should be kept below the level of the bladder to ensure proper drainage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. A urine output of 300 ml over 8 hours is within the expected range for a postoperative client and does not require immediate reporting.
B. Incorrect. Occasional small clots in the urine are common in the immediate postoperative period following a transurethral resection of the prostate and do not necessarily require immediate reporting.
C. Correct. Dark red urine can indicate bleeding and may be a sign of hemorrhage. This finding should be reported to the provider for further assessment and intervention.
D. Incorrect. A frequent urge to urinate is expected following a transurethral resection of the prostate, as irritation and swelling can occur in the immediate postoperative period.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.