A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is talking with a client who is depressed. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Express sympathy for the client during interaction.
Assist the client in decision-making by giving sound advice.
Tell the client that he should make direct eye contact when communicating verbally.
Watch the client for nonverbal cues.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Express sympathy for the client during interaction: Sympathy can create a sense of pity and isn't as effective as empathy, which fosters understanding.
B. Assist the client in decision-making by giving sound advice: Giving advice can undermine the client's autonomy and may not be suitable in therapeutic communication.
C. Tell the client that he should make direct eye contact when communicating verbally: Forcing direct eye contact can be intimidating for someone who is depressed.
D. Watch the client for nonverbal cues: Observing nonverbal cues can provide valuable information about the client's emotional state and needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. "If you don't participate in your care, you will not get better." This statement is not therapeutic as it may be perceived as judgmental or coercive. It could further discourage the client, especially if they are struggling with motivation due to depression.
B. "You can remain in bed until you feel well enough to join the group." While this response shows empathy, it might inadvertently reinforce the client's avoidance behavior and contribute to further isolation. It is generally more beneficial to encourage gradual participation rather than allowing complete withdrawal.
C. "I will assist you in getting out of bed and getting dressed." This option is appropriate because it offers support and encouragement in a gentle, non-coercive manner. Assisting the client in small steps can help them overcome inertia and begin to participate more actively in their care.
D. "The unit rules state that clients may not remain in bed." This approach is likely to be perceived as rigid and punitive. It does not address the client’s emotional state or offer support, which is crucial for someone struggling with depression.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Advising: Advising is a non-therapeutic communication technique because it imposes the nurse’s opinions on the client rather than exploring the client’s thoughts and feelings. It can inhibit the client's self-expression and problem-solving abilities.
B. Silence: Silence is generally a therapeutic technique that allows clients time to think and reflect. It can facilitate deeper conversation and self-exploration.
C. Focusing: Focusing involves directing the client's attention to a particular aspect of their experience or issue. It is a therapeutic technique that helps clients explore specific issues in more depth.
D. Reflecting: Reflecting is a therapeutic technique where the nurse mirrors the client's feelings or thoughts to help them explore and understand their emotions better.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.