A nurse in an acute mental health facility is creating a plan of care for a new client who has histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following is the priority intervention for the nurse to make?

Encourage client input in the treatment plan.

Communicate with the client using concrete language.

Demonstrate assertive behavior.

Promote appropriate behavior during group therapy sessions.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Encouraging client input in the treatment plan is important for promoting client autonomy and engagement in their care. However, while it is a valuable intervention, it may not address the immediate needs or safety concerns of the client with histrionic personality disorder.

B. Clients with HPD may interpret vague or ambiguous communication in exaggerated ways. Concrete language helps prevent misunderstandings and maintains a therapeutic relationship. However, this is not the prority.

C. While assertiveness is valuable, it is not the primary focus at this stage.

D. Managing the clients behavior within the group is the priority intervention for the client who has histrionic personality disorder because these clients display extreme attention seeking behaviors and are often impulsive.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. By offering assistance with getting ready and framing participation in activities as a manageable task, the nurse can help the client overcome feelings of inertia and initiate engagement. It acknowledges the client's current difficulties while providing gentle encouragement to participate in the unit's programs.

A. This response may come across as dismissive of the client's feelings and struggles. It may also increase feelings of guilt or inadequacy in the client, potentially worsening their depressive symptoms.

B. It offers support without pressure and allows the client to take the initiative when they feel comfortable to engage in activities. However, it may not provide enough encouragement or assistance for the client to overcome their depressive symptoms and initiate activity.

C. Encouraging prolonged withdrawal from activities without offering support or motivation to engage may contribute to further isolation and exacerbate depressive symptoms.

A. "This medication will decrease your symptoms of OCD." B. "This medication may cause excessive salivation." C. "You may experience dizziness upon standing while taking this medication:" D. "You can stop taking the medication if the adverse effects are bothersome."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Haloperidol is not typically used to treat obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), which is a separate psychiatric condition with distinct symptoms and treatment approaches.

B. This is not a common side effect of haloperidol.

C. Haloperidol can cause orthostatic hypotension, which can lead to dizziness upon standing.

D. Abruptly stopping antipsychotic medication, such as haloperidol, can lead to withdrawal symptoms and a worsening of psychiatric symptoms.

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A nurse in an acute mental health facility is creating a plan of care for a new client who has histrionic personality disorder. Which of the following is the priority intervention for the nurse to make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. The client refuses to get out of bed, go to activities, or participate in any of the unit's programs. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has schizophrenia and is to begin taking haloperidol. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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