A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who has agoraphobia. Which of the following statements by the client indicates understanding of the goals of treatment?
"I will join an online book club."
"I should avoid entering elevators and other closed spaces."
"I plan to sit on a park bench for a few minutes each day."
"I can try participating in group therapy every week."
The Correct Answer is C
C. This statement demonstrates an understanding of exposure therapy, a key component of agoraphobia treatment. Exposure therapy involves gradually facing feared situations or environments to reduce anxiety and desensitize the individual to their triggers.
A. While joining an online book club is a positive social activity, it does not directly address the fear associated with agoraphobia.
B. This statement reflects avoidance behavior, which is common in agoraphobia. However, avoiding
elevators and closed spaces perpetuates the fear and limits the client’s ability to function.
D. Group therapy can be beneficial for clients with agoraphobia. It provides social support, coping strategies, and exposure to others. However, this choice does not directly address the fear of open spaces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Providing frequent meals and snacks is generally beneficial, it’s essential to focus on nutritious options.
C. Manic episodes can lead to impulsive behavior, increased activity, and risk-taking. Close monitoring ensures early detection of any safety concerns, such as self-harm or aggression.
D. Manic clients are often hypersensitive to stimuli, and a calm, low-stimulation environment can help reduce agitation and prevent exacerbation of symptoms.
E. While adequate rest is essential, discouraging daytime naps may help regulate the client’s sleep patterns and prevent excessive energy levels associated with mania.
B. Regular weight monitoring is essential for assessing overall health, but it may not be a priority specifically related to mania.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. PPD requires timely intervention, and antidepressant medications can be effective in managing symptoms. Anticipating a prescription allows the nurse to prepare for the next steps in the client’s care.
A. While assessing for suicidal or harmful thoughts is essential, it is not the priority in this situation. The client’s symptoms (feeling “down,” sadness, lack of energy, and wanting to cry) are indicative of postpartum depression (PPD), and addressing her emotional well-being is the immediate concern.
C. While coping skills are important, focusing on the family’s coping mechanisms is not the priority at this moment. The client’s individual needs related to PPD take precedence.
D. Although postpartum and newborn care education is essential, it is not the priority when the client is experiencing symptoms of depression. Addressing the client’s emotional state and ensuring appropriate treatment are more urgent.
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