A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client for suspected cocaine intoxication. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypersomnia
Depression
Nystagmus
Dilated pupils
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Hypersomnia is not typically associated with cocaine intoxication, which usually results in increased alertness and energy.
Choice B reason: Depression may occur as a come-down effect after the cocaine high, but it is not a direct symptom of intoxication.
Choice C reason: Nystagmus, or rapid involuntary movements of the eyes, can occur with cocaine intoxication.
Choice D reason: Dilated pupils are a common sign of cocaine intoxication due to its stimulant effects on the nervous system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Attending all therapy sessions and utilizing services indicates cooperation but does not specifically reflect the identification phase, which is characterized by deeper emotional connections.
Choice B reason: Stating that issues have been resolved and no longer needing to come may suggest a conclusion to the therapeutic relationship rather than the development of the identification phase.
Choice C reason: Sharing feelings and emotions with the nurse is indicative of the identification phase, where the client starts to see the nurse as a supportive figure and begins to identify with them.
Choice D reason: Answering questions related to the plan of care shows engagement but does not necessarily indicate the identification phase's emotional connection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: A decreased display of emotions, or blunted affect, is common in dementia as the illness affects the brain areas responsible for emotion regulation.
Choice B reason: While personality changes can occur, they do not typically present as complete opposites of original traits.
Choice C reason: Decreased auditory and visual acuity can be part of the cognitive decline associated with dementia.
Choice D reason: Forgetfulness that progresses to disorientation is a hallmark of dementia, reflecting the deterioration of cognitive functions over time.
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