A nurse in an urgent care facility is assessing a client who is currently receiving outpatient treatment for anorexia nervosa. Which of the following client data should indicate to the nurse that the client requires acute care admission?
Blood pressure 78/60 mm Hg
Weight loss 20% over last 6 months
Apical pulse rate 50/min
Body temperature 35.5° C (95.9°F)
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
A blood pressure of 78/60 mm Hg is indicative of hypotension which is a common complication of anorexia nervosa. However. the low body temperature takes precedence
Choice B rationale:
Weight loss of 20% over the last 6 months is concerning but may not be an immediate indicator for acute care admission.
Choice C rationale:
An apical pulse rate of 50/min is bradycardia, which can be a result of anorexia nervosa, but it may not be an immediate indicator for acute care admission unless the client is symptomatic.
Choice D rationale:
A body temperature of 35.5°C (95.9°F) is below a normal range signfyng hypothermia which needs immedate intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Drainage in the Hemovac is an expected finding postoperatively and is not as urgent as nonreactive pupils.
Choice B rationale:
Periorbital ecchymosis (bruising around the eyes) is not uncommon after a craniotomy and is not as urgent as nonreactive pupils.
Choice C rationale:
Nonreactive pupils can indicate a neurological emergency, such as increased intracranial pressure or potential damage to the cranial nerves. This finding requires immediate attention to prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
Hemoglobin level of 11 g/dL is within a normal range and is not a priority concern.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Applying lotion to the incisional site may not be recommended as it could potentially irritate the incision or interfere with wound healing.
Choice B rationale:
Avoiding blood pressure measurements on the affected arm is important to prevent compromising lymphatic flow and potentially exacerbating lymphedema, a common complication after a modified radical mastectomy.
Choice C rationale:
Applying deodorant under the affected arm is discouraged, as it may contain chemicals that could irritate the surgical area.
Choice D rationale:
While lifting heavy objects is generally discouraged after surgery, the specific weight mentioned (5.4 kg or 12 lb) is not consistently supported as a limitation in post- mastectomy care.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.