A nurse is planning care for a client who has chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Initiate a high-protein diet for the client.
Encourage the client to eat high-fiber foods.
Administer laxatives to the client PRN daily.
Provide the client with six small meals per day.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A high-protein diet might not be recommended for a client with chronic pancreatitis, as certain high-protein foods can exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B Rationale:
Encouraging the client to eat high-fiber foods can help manage symptoms of chronic pancreatitis, as well as promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.
Choice C rationale:
Administering laxatives daily is not typically part of the management plan for chronic pancreatitis and can lead to dependency.
Choice D rationale:
Providing six small meals per day might be helpful, but the specific dietary content is important for managing chronic pancreatitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A slightly elevated WBC count is not a contraindication for the administration of methylergonovine.
Choice B rationale:
Methylergonovine can cause vasoconstriction and bronchoconstriction, which can exacerbate asthma symptoms. Therefore, a history of asthma is a contraindication for its use.
Choice C rationale:
Hgb of 11.2 g/dL is within an acceptable range and not a contraindication for methylergonovine.
Choice D rationale:
Blood pressure of 154/98 mm Hg is elevated, but it is not a contraindication for the administration of methylergonovine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Clients with Parkinson's disease often have motor difficulties and slowed movements. Allowing extra time for activities of daily living (ADLs) can help them maintain independence and reduce frustration.
Choice B rationale:
Weight gain is not a common manifestation of Parkinson's disease or a primary concern in its management.
Choice C rationale:
Instructing the client to look down at the feet when walking is not accurate advice for Parkinson's disease. It's important to maintain an upright posture and look ahead to improve balance and gait.
Choice D rationale:
A low-protein diet is not generally recommended for clients with Parkinson's disease, as protein can affect the absorption of levodopa, a common medication used in its management.
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