A nurse is caring for a client who has gambling disorder. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"Why do you think you enjoy gambling so much?"
"You should apologize to your family for your behavior."
"Your family must be very angry with you right now."
"Tell me about your first experience with gambling."
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Asking why the client enjoys gambling doesn't address the underlying issues of gambling disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Instructing the client to apologize to their family is judgmental and not therapeutic.
Choice C rationale:
Assuming the family's emotions and feelings is not appropriate and may not be accurate.
Choice D rationale:
Asking about the client's first experience with gambling can help uncover triggers and patterns related to the disorder, which can be useful for treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Replacing the ritual with a different ritualistic behavior is possible, but it does not necessarily predict the initial response when the restriction is first imposed.
Choice B rationale:
Reporting auditory hallucinations is not a typical response to restricting ritualistic behavior in someone with OCD.
Choice C rationale:
Expressing relief from not having to perform the ritual is unlikely, as ritualistic behaviors in OCD are often driven by distress and anxiety.
Choice D rationale:
If ritualistic behavior is restricted in an individual with obsessive- compulsive disorder (OCD), they may experience panic-level anxiety due to their inability to engage in their usual coping mechanism. OCD rituals are often performed to reduce anxiety, and restricting them can lead to increased distress.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
- Rationale for Choice A: Pulmonary hygiene is important for preventing pneumonia, especially in bedridden clients. However, it is not specific to the care of a client with leukemia unless they have a respiratory complication which necessitates such an intervention.
- Rationale for Choice B: Airborne precautions are typically used for clients who have infections that can be transmitted through the air, such as tuberculosis. Leukemia does not require airborne precautions unless the client has a coexisting airborne infection.
- Rationale for Choice C: Regular turning of the client can help prevent pressure ulcers and is a good practice for any bedridden patient. However, the use of powder is controversial as it can cake and lead to skin breakdown, and is not specifically indicated for leukemia care.
- Rationale for Choice D: Assessing the client's urine for odor and cloudiness is an important part of care for clients with leukemia. They are at increased risk for urinary tract infections due to immunosuppression, and changes in urine can indicate an infection that needs prompt treatment.
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