A nurse in the emergency department is admitting a client.
For each of the following findings in the client's medical record, click to specify if they are consistent with angina or a myocardial infarction (MI). Each finding may support more than one disease process.
Provider consult
Client's initial report of manifestations
Treadmill stress test
Result of nitroglycerin therapy
12 Lead EKG report
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"A,B"}}
1. Provider Consult
Angina: Not typically associated with immediate provider consultation.
MI: Requires immediate consultation for treatment decisions, such as medication or interventions.
2. Client's Initial Report of Manifestations
Angina: Can present with discomfort or pressure that is transient and relieved by rest or nitroglycerin.
MI: Can present similarly but is often more severe and sustained; discomfort may be a precursor to a myocardial infarction.
3. Treadmill Stress Test
Angina: Often used to provoke symptoms under controlled conditions for diagnosis.
MI: Not used during an acute phase; rather, diagnostics are performed through EKG and cardiac enzyme tests.
4. Result of Nitroglycerin Therapy
Angina: Relief from nitroglycerin indicates angina.
MI: Nitroglycerin might not provide relief; other treatments and diagnostics are needed.
5. 12 Lead EKG Report
Angina: ST depression and T-wave inversion can occur with angina.
MI: These EKG changes can indicate ischemia, which could be part of an acute MI if accompanied by other severe symptoms or in the presence of persistent symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The footplate keeps the client from sliding down in bed is not the primary function of the footplate in Buck’s traction.
B. The footplate helps to prevent foot drop by maintaining proper alignment of the foot and leg in Buck’s traction.
C. The footplate works to anchor the traction is incorrect; traction is anchored by weights and pulleys, not the footplate.
D. The footplate prevents pressure sores on the heel is not the primary purpose of the footplate in Buck's traction.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Bright red urine would indicate active bleeding and is not an expected finding after catheter removal.
B. Pale pink urine is expected as some bleeding is normal following a transurethral prostatectomy.
C. Bright yellow urine is typical of normal, well-hydrated urine and is not expected immediately postoperatively.
D. Dark amber urine could indicate dehydration and is not typical following this procedure.
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