A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of acute bursitis in her right shoulder. Which of the following self-care strategies should the nurse recommend?
Elevation of the right arm
Intermittent ice and heat
Corticosteroid therapy
Range-of-motion exercises
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevation of the right arm is not a primary treatment for bursitis; it is more commonly used for edema control.
B. Intermittent ice and heat helps reduce inflammation and pain associated with acute bursitis.
C. Corticosteroid therapy is a treatment option but may not be the first-line self-care strategy for acute bursitis without further evaluation by a provider.
D. Range-of-motion exercises should be avoided during acute inflammation, as it may exacerbate the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Radiofrequency catheter ablation is incorrect. This is a long-term treatment for arrhythmias but not for immediate management of VT.
B. Defibrillation is correct. Defibrillation is used for pulseless ventricular tachycardia or ventricular fibrillation to restore a normal heart rhythm.
C. CPR is incorrect. CPR is performed if the patient is unresponsive and pulseless, not as the first-line intervention for VT.
D. Elective cardioversion is incorrect. Elective cardioversion is used for stable arrhythmias such as atrial fibrillation, not for immediate VT treatment.
Correct Answer is ["A","E"]
Explanation
A. Place a pillow under the client's head.
Rationale: This action helps to prevent head injury during a seizure by cushioning the head.
B. Place the client into a supine position.
Rationale: This is incorrect because it can increase the risk of aspiration. The client should be placed in a side-lying position to allow the mouth to drain and prevent aspiration.
C. Apply restraints.
Rationale: This is incorrect as restraints can cause injury to the client during a seizure. The nurse should instead ensure the environment is safe and free from objects that could harm the client.
D. Insert a bite stick into the client's mouth.
Rationale: This is incorrect because inserting any object into the mouth during a seizure can cause dental injury or aspiration. The jaw should not be forced open.
E. Loosen restrictive clothing.
Rationale: This action helps to prevent injury and allows for easier breathing during a seizure. It also prevents any constriction that could occur due to muscle contractions.
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