A nurse is teaching a client who has a new diagnosis of acute bursitis in her right shoulder. Which of the following self-care strategies should the nurse recommend?
Elevation of the right arm
Intermittent ice and heat
Corticosteroid therapy
Range-of-motion exercises
The Correct Answer is B
A. Elevation of the right arm is not a primary treatment for bursitis; it is more commonly used for edema control.
B. Intermittent ice and heat helps reduce inflammation and pain associated with acute bursitis.
C. Corticosteroid therapy is a treatment option but may not be the first-line self-care strategy for acute bursitis without further evaluation by a provider.
D. Range-of-motion exercises should be avoided during acute inflammation, as it may exacerbate the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Engage in repetitive tasks, even when joints are inflamed, to keep the joints mobile is not recommended; rest and joint protection are important during inflammation.
B. Press water from a sponge rather than wringing it is a good strategy to avoid straining the joints.
C. Finish weekly household tasks within 1 or 2 days may lead to increased stress on the joints; tasks should be spread out to avoid exacerbating symptoms.
D. Turn doorknobs using a clockwise motion does not have specific benefits for managing rheumatoid arthritis; using adaptive devices is generally recommended.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Irregular pulsations are expected with PVCs because they cause occasional early beats that disrupt the regular rhythm of the pulse.
B. Bounding pulsations are not specific to PVCs and are more indicative of conditions like high cardiac output states.
C. Tachycardia is not a direct finding associated with PVCs; PVCs are more about irregular beats rather than a consistently high heart rate.
D. Bradycardia is not typically associated with PVCs; PVCs are characterized by irregular beats but not necessarily a slow heart rate.
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