A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

Prior to administering medications

After each medication

After giving multiple medications

Before aspirating gastric contents

After administering a sublingual medication

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C

A. Flushing with water before administering medications helps ensure the tube is clear and free from residual medications.
B. Flushing after each medication ensures the medication is delivered completely into the stomach and minimizes drug interactions.
C. Flushing after giving multiple medications helps clear the tube and prevents potential interactions between different medications.
D. Flushing before aspirating gastric contents helps ensure accurate assessment and prevents contamination of samples.
E. Flushing after administering a sublingual medication is not necessary for a gastrostomy tube, as it is specific to oral medication administration.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. DPIs require the patient to inhale quickly and deeply to effectively deliver the medication, requiring coordination of breath and inhaler activation.
B. ODPIs (often referring to pressurized metered-dose inhalers) use propellant gases, not DPIs.
C. DPIs may not be suitable for young children and infants who may have difficulty generating enough inspiratory flow to use them effectively.
D. ODPIs (if referring to other types) are not exclusively used for long-term control; their use depends on the specific medication formulation.

A. Ask the client to demonstrate checking their blood sugar. B. Determine the client's readiness to learn. C. Identify short-term goals for the client. D. Provide written educational material for the client.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Asking the client to demonstrate checking their blood sugar is an important step in diabetes education but should occur after assessing the client's readiness to learn.
B. Determining the client's readiness to learn is the first step in effective teaching to ensure that the client is receptive to receiving information and can actively engage in the learning process.
C. Identifying short-term goals for the client is important for planning education but should follow an assessment of readiness to learn.
D. Providing written educational material is beneficial but should be tailored to the client's readiness and understanding, which are determined first.

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A nurse is administering several medications via a client's gastrostomy tube. At which of the following times should the nurse flush with water? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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