A nurse is admitting a 56-year old male patient who has leukemia and a critically low platelet count. Which of the following precautions should the nurse initiate?
Neutropenic
Contact
Droplet
Bleeding
The Correct Answer is D
A. Neutropenic – Used for low WBC count, not platelets.
B. Contact – Used for infections like C. diff or MRSA.
C. Droplet – Used for respiratory illnesses like flu or meningitis.
D. Bleeding – Correct Answer. A low platelet count increases the risk of bleeding, so bleeding precautions are necessary (e.g., soft toothbrush, avoiding IM injections, fall precautions).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Regular insulin is the only insulin type that can be administered intravenously and is used in DKA treatment.
B. Lantus (glargine) is a long-acting insulin and is not used in acute situations.
C. Mixed insulins (intermediate and short-acting) are not appropriate for IV administration.
D. NPH is an intermediate-acting insulin and is not suitable for IV use.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM. – Incorrect. NPH insulin peaks in 6–14 hours, not within a few hours.
B. 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM. – Correct Answer. NPH insulin peaks around 6–14 hours, making this the most likely time for hypoglycemia.
C. 2:00 AM to 5:00 AM. – Incorrect. This would be the peak time for evening NPH insulin, not morning administration.
D. 10:00 PM to 12:00 AM. – Incorrect. NPH insulin does not peak this late when given in the morning.
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