A nurse is admitting a client with severe burns. The nurse uses the rule of nines to estimate the percentage of total body surface area affected by burns. Which of the following statements accurately describes the rule of nines?

It divides the body into eight equal regions, with each region representing 12.5% of the total body surface area.

It divides the body into twelve equal regions, with each region representing 59% of the total body surface area.

It divides the body into six equal regions, with each region representing 15% of the total body surface area.

It divides the body into nine equal regions, with each region representing 100% of the total body surface area.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. It divides the body into eight equal regions, with each region representing 12.5% of the total body surface area:
The Rule of Nines assigns percentages to major body parts (e.g., each leg = 18%, each arm = 9%, anterior torso = 18%) totaling 100%.

B. It divides the body into twelve equal regions, with each region representing 59% of the total body surface area:
Incorrect math and region count; total exceeds 100% and is not part of the rule of nines.

C. It divides the body into six equal regions, with each region representing 15% of the total body surface area:
Also incorrect; not consistent with the actual anatomic distribution used in the rule of nines.

D. It divides the body into nine equal regions, with each region representing 100% of the total body surface area:
Nonsensical; if each is 100%, total would be 900%, which is not accurate.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Cool the burn with ice water:
Never use ice on burns. It can cause vasoconstriction and worsen tissue injury.

B. Administer opioid analgesics:
Severe pain is common in burn injuries. IV opioids are preferred for rapid onset and titration.

C. Administer systemic antibiotics:
Burn injuries compromise the skin barrier, increasing the risk of infection. Systemic antibiotics may be necessary to prevent or treat infections.

D. Keep extremities elevated:
Elevating extremities helps reduce edema and improve venous return.

E. Remove all sheets and coverings:
Sheets may provide warmth and protection. Removing them indiscriminately may worsen hypothermia or cause further trauma to the skin.

Correct Answer is ["1200"]

Explanation

Order: 150 mL/hr for 8 hours

150×8=1,200mL

Answer: 1,200 mL

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is admitting a client with severe burns. The nurse uses the rule of nines to estimate the percentage of total body surface area affected by burns. Which of the following statements accurately describes the rule of nines?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has severe burns. Exhibits Which of the following actions should the nurse take when caring for a client who has severe burns to the lower extremities? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A physician orders IV normal saline solution to be infused at a rate of 150 mL/hr for a patient. How many milliliters of solution will the patient receive during an 8 hour shift. Express your answer to the nearest whole number

Correct Answer is ["1200"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has burns to his face, ears, and eyelids. Which of the following is the priority finding to report to the provider?

A patient is brought to the emergency department after a house fire. the patient has extensive trunk and lower extremity burns and is diagnosed with a full thickness burn. What assessment findings does the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has herpes zoster. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a parent about the use of nystatin for their child who has oral candidiasis. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the administration of nystatin?

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has severe sunburn. Which of the following classifications should the nurse use to document this burn?

The nurse in a high school clinic is aware of an unusually high incidences of cold sores among the student population. Which information from the nurse will be the most helpful in controlling the spread of the causative virus, HSV-1?

Which of the following nursing interventions is appropriate for a client with malignant melanoma?

A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who has tinea pedis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?