A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following clinical manifestations is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

Joint pain and swelling

Skin rash and itching

Persistent cough and sputum production

Confusion and memory loss

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Joint pain and swelling are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB.

B) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not common symptoms of pulmonary TB.

C) Correct. Persistent cough and sputum production are common symptoms of pulmonary TB, as the disease primarily affects the lungs.

D) Incorrect. Confusion and memory loss are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB; they may occur in cases of disseminated or extrapulmonary TB.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While it is essential to minimize close contact, isolation from family members is not typically necessary. Effective treatment and infection control measures can reduce the risk of transmission.

B) Incorrect. Wearing a mask at all times at home may not be necessary, but it is important to follow respiratory hygiene practices, especially when close to others.

C) Correct. Good hand hygiene and proper respiratory etiquette, such as covering the mouth when coughing, can help reduce the risk of TB transmission within the household.

D) Incorrect. TB can be transmitted in close household settings, so infection control measures are important to prevent transmission to family members.

A. The client has active pulmonary TB. B. The client is experiencing an allergic reaction. C. The client may have extrapulmonary TB. D. The client has a secondary bacterial infection.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Cervical lymphadenopathy is not specific to active pulmonary TB and can occur in extrapulmonary TB as well.

B) Incorrect. Allergic reactions typically do not result in cervical lymphadenopathy.

C) Correct. Cervical lymphadenopathy is often associated with extrapulmonary TB, as TB can affect various parts of the body, including lymph nodes.

D) Incorrect. Cervical lymphadenopathy is not necessarily indicative of a secondary bacterial infection.

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A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following clinical manifestations is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with tuberculosis (TB) is concerned about the potential for spreading the disease to family members. What should the nurse advise the client regarding infection control measures at home?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected tuberculosis (TB) and observes that the client has developed cervical lymphadenopathy. What does this finding suggest?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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