A nurse is assessing a client who experienced a significant hemorrhage. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find during the early stages of hemorrhage?
Bradycardia
Hypotension
Pallor
Restlessness
The Correct Answer is D
A) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically an early clinical manifestation of hemorrhage. The body may initially compensate for the blood loss by increasing heart rate (tachycardia).
B) Incorrect. Hypotension may occur later in the course of hemorrhage as blood loss progresses, but it is not an early manifestation.
C) Incorrect. Pallor (pale skin) may occur later as a result of decreased blood volume, but it is not an early sign.
D) Correct. Restlessness and anxiety are early manifestations of hemorrhage, reflecting the body's compensatory response to maintain perfusion in the early stages of blood loss.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Avoiding contact sports is a relevant safety measure for some individuals with bleeding disorders, but it is not the priority in preventing cuts and bleeding at home.
B) Incorrect. While keeping the home environment cool may be helpful for some individuals with certain bleeding disorders, it is not the primary safety measure.
C) Correct. Using electric razors for shaving can prevent cuts and reduce the risk of bleeding in clients with bleeding disorders.
D) Incorrect. Taking aspirin daily is not recommended for clients with bleeding disorders as it can increase the risk of bleeding due to its antiplatelet effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A complete blood count (CBC) provides information about the client's red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, but it does not directly assess clotting function.
B) Incorrect. Serum electrolytes help assess the body's fluid balance and various organ functions, but they do not specifically indicate clotting function.
C) Correct. Prothrombin time (PT) is a measure of the time it takes for the blood to clot, primarily assessing the function of the extrinsic pathway of coagulation. It is an essential test in evaluating clotting disorders.
D) Incorrect. Blood glucose level is not directly related to clotting function and is more indicative of a client's metabolic status.
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