A nurse is assessing a client who experienced a significant hemorrhage. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find during the early stages of hemorrhage?

Bradycardia

Hypotension

Pallor

Restlessness

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically an early clinical manifestation of hemorrhage. The body may initially compensate for the blood loss by increasing heart rate (tachycardia).

B) Incorrect. Hypotension may occur later in the course of hemorrhage as blood loss progresses, but it is not an early manifestation.

C) Incorrect. Pallor (pale skin) may occur later as a result of decreased blood volume, but it is not an early sign.

D) Correct. Restlessness and anxiety are early manifestations of hemorrhage, reflecting the body's compensatory response to maintain perfusion in the early stages of blood loss.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Having a previous C-section is a known risk factor for postpartum hemorrhage due to potential uterine scarring and complications during delivery.
B. A history of clotting disorders in the family can increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage because it may indicate a predisposition to bleeding complications.
C. Expecting twins increases the risk of postpartum hemorrhage due to the larger uterine size and increased blood flow required to support multiple fetuses.
D. Planning to breastfeed exclusively does not increase the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. In fact, breastfeeding can help reduce the risk by promoting uterine contractions that help control bleeding after delivery. This statement indicates a need for further clarification.

A. Bradycardia B. Increased blood pressure C. Warm, flushed skin D. Decreased urine output

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Bradycardia is not typically an early sign of compensatory response to hypovolemia. The body often responds to hypovolemia with an increased heart rate (tachycardia).

B) Correct. In the early stages of hypovolemia, the body may attempt to compensate by increasing blood pressure to maintain perfusion to vital organs.

C) Incorrect. Warm, flushed skin may be present in the initial stages of hypovolemia, but it is not necessarily an early sign of compensatory response.

D) Incorrect. Decreased urine output is a later sign of hypovolemia when the body's compensatory mechanisms are no longer effective in maintaining blood flow to the kidneys.

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A nurse is assessing a client who experienced a significant hemorrhage. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to find during the early stages of hemorrhage?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a group of pregnant clients about the risk factors for postpartum hemorrhage. Which client statement indicates a need for further clarification?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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