A nurse is caring for a client with hemophilia. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the condition?

"I have an increased risk of forming blood clots."

"My platelet count is higher than normal."

"My blood lacks certain clotting factors."

"I have a higher than average amount of red blood cells."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Hemophilia does not increase the risk of forming blood clots. In fact, it causes difficulty in forming blood clots, leading to an increased risk of bleeding and hemorrhage.

B) Incorrect. Platelet count is not directly affected in hemophilia. It is primarily a disorder of clotting factors.

C) Correct. Hemophilia is a genetic disorder characterized by a deficiency or absence of specific clotting factors, which impairs the blood's ability to clot properly.

D) Incorrect. Hemophilia does not affect the number of red blood cells, which are responsible for oxygen transport.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Electric razors are safer than traditional razors because they reduce the risk of cuts and bleeding in clients with bleeding disorders.

B) Incorrect. Adequate hydration is essential for overall health, and limiting fluid intake is not recommended for clients with bleeding disorders.

C) Incorrect. High-impact exercises can increase the risk of injury and bleeding in clients with bleeding disorders. Low-impact exercises are preferable.

D) Incorrect. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can increase the risk of bleeding and should be avoided by clients with bleeding disorders.

A. Administering pain medication for comfort. B. Initiating blood transfusion as prescribed. C. Providing emotional support to the client. D. Encouraging deep breathing exercises.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. While pain management is important, it is not the priority in the management of massive hemorrhage and hypovolemia.

B) Correct. The priority intervention for a client experiencing massive hemorrhage and hypovolemia is to initiate a blood transfusion to replace lost blood and improve oxygen-carrying capacity.

C) Incorrect. Emotional support is essential, but it is not the priority in the acute management of hemorrhage and hypovolemia.

D) Incorrect. Deep breathing exercises are not the priority when the client is experiencing massive hemorrhage and requires urgent interventions to stabilize their condition.

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A nurse is caring for a client with hemophilia. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of the condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing discharge education to a client with a history of bleeding disorders. Which instruction should the nurse include to promote client safety?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing massive hemorrhage. Which intervention should the nurse prioritize to address hypovolemia?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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