A nurse is assessing a client who has a heart rate of 115. Which of the following is the medical term?
Pallor.
Bradypnea.
Tachycardia.
Somnolence.
The Correct Answer is C
A reason: Pallor. Pallor refers to an abnormal paleness of the skin, which can be caused by various conditions such as anemia or shock. It is not related to heart rate.
B reason: Bradypnea. Bradypnea refers to an abnormally slow breathing rate. It is unrelated to heart rate and is not the correct term for describing an elevated heart rate.
C reason: Tachycardia. Tachycardia is the medical term for an abnormally fast heart rate, typically defined as a heart rate over 100 beats per minute. A heart rate of 115 falls into this category, making tachycardia the correct term.
D reason: Somnolence. Somnolence refers to a state of drowsiness or sleepiness. It is not related to heart rate and is not the appropriate term for describing an elevated heart rate.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A reason:
Calling the provider is unnecessary for an apical heart rate of 100/min unless there are other concerning symptoms. This heart rate is within the upper range of normal, especially if the client is active or anxious.
B reason:
Preparing the client for a chest x-ray is not warranted solely based on a heart rate of 100/min. Other clinical indications would be needed to justify this diagnostic test.
C reason:
Asking another nurse to verify the heart rate is not required. A heart rate of 100/min is within the normal range and does not typically necessitate double-checking unless there are irregularities or other concerns.
D reason:
Documenting this as an expected finding is correct. An apical heart rate of 100/min is within the normal range, especially in situations of mild exertion or stress.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
A reason:
Shoe covers are not typically required for standard precautions when dealing with MRSA-infected wounds. They are used in specific scenarios to prevent environmental contamination.
B reason:
Wearing a gown is essential to protect the nurse's clothing and skin from potential contamination with MRSA.
C reason:
An N95 respirator is not necessary unless there is a concern about airborne transmission, which is not the case with MRSA in a draining wound.
D reason:
A surgical mask may be used to protect the nurse from any potential splashes or to prevent respiratory droplets from contaminating the wound area.
E reason:
Gloves are essential to protect the nurse's hands from contamination and prevent the spread of MRSA. They should be worn during any contact with the wound or contaminated linens.
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