A nurse is assessing a client who is 4 hours postpartum following a vaginal delivery. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as the priority?
Fundus at the level of the umbilicus
Deep tendon reflexes 4+
Saturated perineal pad in 30 minutes
Approximated edges of the episiotomy
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
A fundus at the level of the umbilicus is a normal finding for a woman who is 4 hours postpartum.
Choice B rationale
Deep tendon reflexes of 4+ could indicate hyperreflexia, a sign of preeclampsia, but this is not the priority if the client has a saturated perineal pad in 30 minutes.
Choice C rationale
A saturated perineal pad in 30 minutes indicates heavy bleeding, which could be a sign of postpartum hemorrhage. This is a life-threatening condition and is therefore the priority.
Choice D rationale
Approximated edges of the episiotomy is a normal finding in a woman who is 4 hours postpartum.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
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Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Step 1: The nurse should observe the lochia during palpation of the fundus. This can help assess the amount and type of vaginal discharge after childbirth.
Step 2: The nurse should not massage a firm fundus. If the uterus is firm, it means it is contracting well to control bleeding.
Step 3: The nurse should determine whether the fundus is midline. A uterus that is not midline may indicate a full bladder, which can interfere with uterine contraction and lead to increased bleeding.
Step 4: Documenting fundal height is not typically done postpartum. Instead, the nurse assesses whether the fundus is firm and midline.
Step 5: The nurse should administer methylergonovine maleate if the uterus is boggy. This medication helps the uterus contract to control bleeding.
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