A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 months pregnant.
Which findings should the nurse expect? (Select all four options that apply.)

hypoactive oil and sweat glands

increased skin pigmentation

Persistent migraine headaches

Facial edema

Melasma

Linea nigra

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E,F

A. Hypoactive oil and sweat glands: Pregnancy typically causes increased activity in oil and sweat glands, not decreased.

B. Increased skin pigmentation: Increased pigmentation is common during pregnancy, often affecting areas like the areolas and abdomen.

C. Persistent migraine headaches: While some women may experience headaches in pregnancy, they are not an expected or typical finding and may require further assessment.

D. Facial edema: Mild facial edema can occur as pregnancy progresses, especially due to increased blood volume and fluid retention.

E. Melasma: Melasma, or "mask of pregnancy," is a common finding characterized by dark patches on the face due to hormonal changes.

F. Linea nigra: Linea nigra is a dark line that often appears on the abdomen during pregnancy as a result of hormonal changes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Asking the client to identify scented aromas assesses cranial nerve I (olfactory nerve), which is responsible for the sense of smell.
B. Reading a Snellen chart assesses cranial nerve II (optic nerve), which is related to vision.
C. Listening to the client's speech evaluates the function of cranial nerves V (trigeminal) and XII (hypoglossal), which are related to mastication and tongue movement, respectively.
D. Asking the client to clench his teeth tests cranial nerve V, which innervates the muscles of mastication.

A. Erythema B. Hyperuricemia C. Pain D. Diarrhea

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Erythema (redness) can occur at the site of a gout attack due to inflammation in the affected joint.

B. Hyperuricemia (elevated levels of uric acid in the blood) is a hallmark of gout, leading to the formation of urate crystals.

C. Pain is a prominent symptom of gout, particularly during an acute attack when joints become inflamed and tender.

D. Diarrhea is not a direct complication of gout; it is more associated with gastrointestinal issues or medications.

E. Edema (swelling) can occur in the affected joint due to inflammation associated with gout.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 months pregnant. Which findings should the nurse expect? (Select all four options that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client's cranial nerves. Which method should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve I?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client who is 6 months pregnant.
Which findings should the nurse expect? (Select all four options that apply.)