A nurse is assessing a client who is taking phenelzine and reports eating aged cheese. Which of the following is a manifestation of an interaction between the medication and the food?

Somnolence

Diarrhea

Bradycardia

Hypertension

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) block the enzyme monoamine oxidase, which is responsible for breaking down tyramine in the body. When taking MAOIs, consuming high-tyramine foods can cause tyramine levels to reach dangerous levels, leading to a serious spike in blood pressure. It's important to follow a low-tyramine diet while on MAOIs and for a few weeks after stopping the medication to prevent a hypertensive crisis. The interaction has no effect on bowel habits, or arousal/wakefulness

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Carbamazepine is an antiepileptic medication commonly used to treat seizures. One of the potential adverse effects of carbamazepine is blurred vision. This occurs because carbamazepine can affect the function of the eyes, leading to changes in vision. Clients taking carbamazepine should be advised to report any changes in vision, such as blurriness or difficulty focusing, to their healthcare provider promptly.

B,C,D- are not related to carbamazepine use

A. "Ensure that the air bubble remains in the syringe." B. "Rub the site after injecting the medication." C. "Inject the medication into the lateral thigh." D. "Release the skin fold before injecting the medication."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The air bubble should not be expelled from the syringe or aspirate. The air bubble in the syringe of enoxaparin is intended to remain to ensure the full dose of medication is administered.

B-Avoid rubbing a sit may increase the risk of bleeding /irritation

C-The injection is made into the anterolateral or posterolateral aspect of the thigh

D-The skin should not be released before injection as the medication may be injected into the muscle

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A nurse is assessing a client who is taking phenelzine and reports eating aged cheese. Which of the following is a manifestation of an interaction between the medication and the food?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for carbamazepine for the treatment of seizures. The nurse should instruct the client to monitor for which of the following adverse effects?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client about how to self-administer subcutaneous injections of enoxaparin. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate IV bolus for preeclampsia. The client's respiratory rate is 6/min and they have absent deep tendon reflexes. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe?

A nurse is preparing to titrate a continuous nitroprusside infusion for a client. The nurse should plan to titrate the infusion according to which of the following assessments?

A nurse accidently administers metformin instead of metoprolol to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for the first time and needs to know about potential food and medication interactions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is developing a teaching plan for an older adult client who has a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following expected outcomes should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ondansetron IV. Which of the following findings is an indication that the ondansetron is effective?

A nurse is planning care for a group of clients. Which of the following client's medications should be monitored by the nurse for hearing loss related to a medication interaction?

A nurse is taking a medication history from a client who has a new prescription for levothyroxine. The nurse should instruct the client to wait 4 hr after taking levothyroxine before taking which of the following supplements?